Southern Harvester Termite

Southern Harvester Termite

Microhodotermes viator

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Addo Elephant National Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%

9 Verified sightings at Addo Elephant National Park From 2019 to 2026
31 In all 2 parks
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Southern Harvester Termite

Microhodotermes viator, commonly called the southern harvester termite, the Karoo harvesting termite, the wood-eating harvester termite, houtkapper (lit. 'wood cutter'), and stokkiesdraer (lit. 'stick carrier'), is a species of harvester termite native to the desert shrubland of Namibia and South Africa. The eusocial insects inhabit soil mounds called heuweltjies. In 2024, researchers found inhabited Microhodotermes viator mounds up to 34,000 years old—by far the oldest active termite structures ever dated.

The holotype, collected and first described by Pierre André Latreille in 1804, has a clear red-brown head with a width of 3.8 mm. The unusually large head of M. viator is distinctive among Hodotermitidae. On its head are sharply defined bright yellow pseudo-ocelli. The body is an opaque yellow-orange, with a dark band in the transverse furrow of the prothorax, and the legs are pale yellow. Claude Fuller described the legs as brown or red-brown, with the tarsi and the tips of the tibiae and femora being yellow.

Latrielle described the larva as having a light brown body and a large brown head, distinctly faceted black eyes, and yellow ocelli. The species is polymorphic... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 West Coast National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
2 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Cape Town 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Southern Harvester Termite in Addo Elephant National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Southern Harvester Termite sighting in Addo Elephant National Park on a given day, based on 9 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 104th most-seen of the 198 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Southern Harvester Termite in Addo Elephant National Park?

March–June, October and December

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Southern Harvester Termite in Addo Elephant National Park on a given day, against under 5% in January–February, July–September and November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Southern Harvester Termite?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Southern Harvester Termite sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Addo Elephant National Park the best place to see a Southern Harvester Termite?

2nd of 2

Of the 2 parks where we can rate Southern Harvester Termite sightings, Addo Elephant National Park ranks 2nd at about 10%. The best odds are in West Coast National Park (South Africa, about 30%).

Where does the Southern Harvester Termite sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Southern Harvester Termite is recorded against all the insects logged in Addo Elephant National Park (9 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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