Ochre-backed Woodpecker

Ochre-backed Woodpecker

Celeus ochraceus

Silhouette: Pepe Reigada · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Fortaleza

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

80 Verified sightings at Fortaleza
21 In 1 park From 2019 to 2026
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Ochre-backed Woodpecker

The ochre-backed woodpecker (Celeus ochraceus) is a species of bird in subfamily Picinae of the woodpecker family Picidae. It is endemic to Brazil. The ochre-backed woodpecker was long treated as a subspecies of the blond-crested woodpecker (C. flavescens), but following a 2011 publication, regional and worldwide taxonomic systems gradually moved to accept it as a full species. The ochre-backed woodpecker is monotypic.

The ochre-backed woodpecker is about 25 to 27 cm (9.8 to 11 in) long. Males have a wide dull red malar area and cheek; females have a streaky black malar instead of red. Adults of both sexes have a buffy or cinnamon-tinged ochre head including the long pointed crest, chin, throat, and neck. Their upperparts are cinnamon-buff to orange-ochre with black markings that vary in shape from round to heart-like. Their flight feathers are mostly black; the secondaries have wide cinnamon-buff bars and the tertials are cinnamon-buff with black bars and tips. Their tail feathers are black with pale buffish edges or bars on the outermost pair. Their underparts are sooty, often with buff-cinnamon feather edges, and the rear flanks and undertail coverts... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Drumming0:05

Brazil · 2025

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC974650 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:04

Brazil · 1999

© Dante Buzzetti · XC669565 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Tamborilar0:41

Brazil · 2016

© Caio Brito · XC427170 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Chapada Diamantina National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Fortaleza 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Ochre-backed Woodpecker in Fortaleza?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report an Ochre-backed Woodpecker sighting in Fortaleza on a given day, based on 80 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 47th most-seen of the 129 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Ochre-backed Woodpecker in Fortaleza?

December

In that month about 40% of wildlife watchers report an Ochre-backed Woodpecker in Fortaleza on a given day, against about 10% in January–February, April and September, the lowest months. That is one of Fortaleza's driest months, with about 30 mm of rain against 240 mm in April.

What time of day is best to see an Ochre-backed Woodpecker?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Ochre-backed Woodpecker sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see an Ochre-backed Woodpecker?

Only Fortaleza, in our data

Fortaleza is the only city on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Ochre-backed Woodpecker sightings: about 20% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Which relatives of the Ochre-backed Woodpecker live in Fortaleza?

Same family: Picidae

The closest relatives of the Ochre-backed Woodpecker that you can see in Fortaleza (family Picidae, Woodpeckers) are Green-barred Woodpecker (about 30%), Ochraceous Piculet (about 30%) and Little Woodpecker (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Ochre-backed Woodpecker sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Ochre-backed Woodpecker is recorded against all the birds logged in Fortaleza (80 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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