South African Swallow

South African Swallow

Petrochelidon spilodera

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Johannesburg

In 3 days <5%

9 Verified sightings at Johannesburg
38 In 1 park From 2019 to 2026
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the South African Swallow

The South African cliff swallow (Petrochelidon spilodera), also known as the South African swallow, is a species of bird in the family Hirundinidae native southern Africa. It winters to the lower Congo Basin. Nests are commonly built from mud under artificial structures such as huts and bridges. It is well known for its supposed ability to carry coconuts, although this claim has little to no credibility outside of the Monty Python fictional universe.

BirdLife International 2004. Hirundo spilodera. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 26 July 2007. South African Cliff Swallow - Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:17

South Africa · 2020

© Tony Archer · XC607473 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight call0:12

South Africa · 2019

© Frank Lambert · XC517633 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Alarm call0:58

South Africa · 2017

© Faansie Peacock · XC388299 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Etosha National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
<5%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Pretoria 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
2 Johannesburg 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a South African Swallow in Johannesburg?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a South African Swallow sighting in Johannesburg on a given day, based on 9 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 194th most-seen of the 219 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a South African Swallow in Johannesburg?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a South African Swallow in Johannesburg on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

What time of day is best to see a South African Swallow?

Between 6 and 9 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most South African Swallow sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Johannesburg the best place to see a South African Swallow?

Among the best

Of the 2 cities where we can rate South African Swallow sightings, Johannesburg ranks 2nd at under 5%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Pretoria (South Africa, under 5%).

Which relatives of the South African Swallow live in Johannesburg?

Same family: Hirundinidae

The closest relatives of the South African Swallow that you can see in Johannesburg (family Hirundinidae, Swallows and Martins) are Greater Striped-Swallow (about 20%), White-throated Swallow (about 10%) and Rock Martin (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the South African Swallow sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the South African Swallow is recorded against all the birds logged in Johannesburg (9 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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