Saunders's Tern

Saunders's Tern

Sternula saundersi

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Kochi

In 3 days <5%

6 Verified sightings at Kochi
33 In 1 park From 2019 to 2026
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Saunders's Tern

Saunders's tern (Sternula saundersi), sometimes known as the black-shafted tern, is a species of bird in the family Laridae. It is sparsely resident along the shores of the north-western Indian Ocean (namely southern Somalia, Arabian Peninsula, Socotra, Pakistan, Andaman and Nicobar Islands and northern Sri Lanka).

It is a close relative of the little tern, least tern, yellow-billed tern, and Peruvian tern. In non-breeding plumages, the Saunder's tern and the little tern may be almost indistinguishable. The two have been considered by some to be conspecific.

Saunders's tern shares many of the features of its close relative, the little tern, including a white body, a black-tipped yellow bill, and a black cap with a white forehead patch. In its breeding plumage, it distinguishes itself with a straight-bordered forehead patch, possessing more black outer primaries, and duskier colored legs and feet in comparison to the bright yellow legs of the little tern. In non-breeding plumage, the two are very similar.

Saunders's tern is 20–28 cm (8–11 in) long, weighs 40–45 grams (1.4–1.6 oz), and possesses a wingspan of 50–55 cm (20–22 in). It has an average wing length of 16.6... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Flight call0:43

Saudi Arabia · 2022

© David Darrell-Lambert · XC746407 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Mumbai 🇮🇳 India
<5%
2 Abu Dhabi 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates
<5%
3 Kozhikode 🇮🇳 India
<5%
4 Kochi 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Saunders's Tern in Kochi?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Saunders's Tern sighting in Kochi on a given day, based on 6 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 225th most-seen of the 235 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Saunders's Tern in Kochi?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Saunders's Tern in Kochi on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

What time of day is best to see a Saunders's Tern?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Saunders's Tern sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Kochi the best place to see a Saunders's Tern?

Among the best

Of the 4 cities where we can rate Saunders's Tern sightings, Kochi ranks 4th at under 5%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Mumbai (India, under 5%), Abu Dhabi (United Arab Emirates, under 5%) and Kozhikode (India, under 5%).

Where does the Saunders's Tern sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Saunders's Tern is recorded against all the birds logged in Kochi (6 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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