Yellow-eyed Junco

Yellow-eyed Junco

Junco phaeonotus

Silhouette: L. Shyamal · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Mexico City

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

351 Verified sightings at Mexico City
356 In all 3 parks From 2019 to 2026
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Yellow-eyed Junco

The yellow-eyed junco (Junco phaeonotus) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae, the New World sparrows. It is found from the southwestern United States to Guatemala. The yellow-eyed junco was formally described in 1831 by the German naturalist Johann Georg Wagler from a specimen collected in Mexico. He introduced a new genus, Junco, and coined the binomial Junco phaeonotus. The genus name is from Latin iuncus meaning "rush". The specific epithet combines the Ancient Greek phaios meaning "dusky" or "brown" with -nōtos meaning "-backed".

The yellow-eyed junco has these four subspecies: What is now Baird's junco (Junco bairdi) was previously considered a subspecies of the yellow-eyed junco. Following... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:23

United States · 2025

© David Tattersley · XC1000261 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:28

Mexico · 2023

© Manuel Grosselet · XC778883 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Subsong0:22

United States · 2021

© Scott Crabtree · XC635448 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Reserva de la Biosfera Mariposa Monarca 🇲🇽 Mexico
~80%
2 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
3 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Toluca 🇲🇽 México
~10%
2 Mexico City 🇲🇽 México
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Yellow-eyed Junco in Mexico City?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Yellow-eyed Junco sighting in Mexico City on a given day, based on 351 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 148th most-seen of the 332 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Yellow-eyed Junco in Mexico City?

October

In that month about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Yellow-eyed Junco in Mexico City on a given day, against under 5% in November to September, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Yellow-eyed Junco?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Yellow-eyed Junco sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Mexico City the best place to see a Yellow-eyed Junco?

2nd of 2

Of the 2 cities where we can rate Yellow-eyed Junco sightings, Mexico City ranks 2nd at under 5%. The best odds are in Toluca (México, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Yellow-eyed Junco live in Mexico City?

Same family: Passerellidae

The closest relatives of the Yellow-eyed Junco that you can see in Mexico City (family Passerellidae, New World Sparrows) are Canyon Towhee (about 60%), Song Sparrow (about 40%) and Chipping Sparrow (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Yellow-eyed Junco sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Yellow-eyed Junco is recorded against all the birds logged in Mexico City (351 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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