Snowy-crowned Tern

Snowy-crowned Tern

Sterna trudeaui

Silhouette: Sharon Wegner-Larsen · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Montevideo

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

553 Verified sightings at Montevideo
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Snowy-crowned Tern

The snowy-crowned tern (Sterna trudeaui), also known as Trudeau's tern, is a species of bird in subfamily Sterninae of the family Laridae, the gulls, terns, and skimmers. It is native to Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Uruguay, and possibly Paraguay, and also vagrant in Peru and the Falkland Islands.

Some genetic data indicate that the snowy-crowned tern and several other closely related terns belong in a genus separate from Sterna. At the least, the snowy-crowned and Forster's tern (S. forsteri) are sister species. The snowy-crowned tern is monotypic.

The snowy-crowned tern was first described by the American ornithologist John James Audubon in 1838. He had been sent a specimen by his friend Dr. James de Berty Trudeau (1817–1887) of Louisiana, who had reportedly found several of the terns at Great Egg Harbor Bay, New Jersey. Audubon named the bird in his honor.

The snowy-crowned tern is 28 to 35 cm (11 to 14 in) long with a wingspan of 76 to 78 cm (30 to 31 in) and weighs 146 to 160 g (5.1 to 5.6 oz). It has a rather blocky head, a thick neck, long wings, and a forked tail. The sexes have the same plumage. Adults in breeding plumage have a... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:09

Argentina · 1985

© Miguel Angel Roda · XC50262 · CC BY-NC-ND 2.5

Flight call0:05

Brazil · 2019

© GABRIEL LEITE · XC510848 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:47

Argentina · 2012

© Bernabe Lopez-Lanus · XC154429 · CC BY-NC-SA 3.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Montevideo 🇺🇾 Uruguay
~20%
2 Buenos Aires 🇦🇷 Argentina
<5%
3 Santos 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Snowy-crowned Tern in Montevideo?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Snowy-crowned Tern sighting in Montevideo on a given day, based on 553 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 34th most-seen of the 178 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Snowy-crowned Tern in Montevideo?

April and May

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Snowy-crowned Tern in Montevideo on a given day, against under 5% in December, the lowest month.

What time of day is best to see a Snowy-crowned Tern?

Between 3 and 6 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Snowy-crowned Tern sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Montevideo the best place to see a Snowy-crowned Tern?

Yes

Of the 3 cities where we can rate Snowy-crowned Tern sightings, Montevideo has the highest daily chance: about 20%. Next come Buenos Aires (Argentina, under 5%) and Santos (Brazil, under 5%).

Where does the Snowy-crowned Tern sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Snowy-crowned Tern is recorded against all the birds logged in Montevideo (553 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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