Onion Beetle

Onion Beetle

Lilioceris merdigera

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Moscow

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

12 Verified sightings at Moscow
June Best month

About the Onion Beetle

Lilioceris merdigera, the Onion beetle, is a species of beetle belonging to the family Chrysomelidae, subfamily Criocerinae. This species can be found in most Europe (especially in Czech Republic, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Russia, and Slovakia) and in the eastern Palearctic realm (China, Japan, and Taiwan). It has been introduced also in Brazil and Mexico.

These shining leaf beetles inhabit edges of forests, fields and gardens. Lilioceris merdigera can reach a length of 6–8 mm. Head, pronotum, elytra, femora and tibiae are bright red and elytra bear several rows of dots. It can be easily distinguished by the similar Lilioceris lilii which has black instead of red legs and head. This species is also similar to Lilioceris schneideri.

The larvae are typically covered by blackish mucilaginous substances mixed with their own faeces, that seem to have a protective function. The specific epithet merdigera derives from its habit, from Latin merda (dung) and gero (to carry). The adult beetles can produce chirping sounds through their stridulation apparatus on the anal segment.

Adults overwinter in the soil. They emerge... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Vienna 🇦🇹 Austria
<5%
2 Moscow 🇷🇺 Russia
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Onion Beetle in Moscow?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report an Onion Beetle sighting in Moscow on a given day, based on 12 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 608th most-seen of the 1111 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Onion Beetle in Moscow?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report an Onion Beetle in Moscow on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

Is Moscow the best place to see an Onion Beetle?

Among the best

Of the 2 cities where we can rate Onion Beetle sightings, Moscow ranks 2nd at under 5%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Vienna (Austria, under 5%).

Where does the Onion Beetle sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Onion Beetle is recorded against all the insects logged in Moscow (12 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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