Common Four-Ring

Common Four-Ring

Ypthima huebneri

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Mumbai

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~30%

16 Verified sightings at Mumbai
30 In all 3 parks From 2019 to 2026
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Common Four-Ring

Ypthima huebneri, the common fourring, is a species of Satyrinae butterfly found in Asia. Upperside greyish brown. Forewing with the usual comparatively large, bi-pupilled, yellow-ringed, black preapical ocellus. Hindwing usually with two, sometimes with three, very rarely without any, smaller similar uni-pupilled postdiscal ocelli. Underside greyish white, not very densely covered with transverse short brown striae. Forewing with the preapical ocellus as on the upperside, obscure discal and subterminal dull brown transverse fasciae and a narrow brown ring round the ocellus diffusely produced posteriorly. Hindwing with one apical and typically three postdiscal posterior ocelli placed in a curve; traces of transverse brown discal and subterminal fasciae in most specimens. Antenna, head, thorax and abdomen greyish brown, the abdomen paler beneath. Male without secondary sex-mark.

Similar, somewhat paler on both upper and under sides; the discal and subterminal transverse fasciae more pronounced; the ocelli on the underside of the hindwing minute or absent. Adults have a wingspan of 40–43 mm. Var. jocularia... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Nagarhole National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
2 Periyar National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
3 Kanha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Jamshedpur 🇮🇳 India
~40%
2 Thiruvananthapuram 🇮🇳 India
~30%
3 Thrissur 🇮🇳 India
~30%
4 Kozhikode 🇮🇳 India
~30%
5 Berhampore 🇮🇳 India
~20%
6 Kuala Lumpur 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~20%
7 Bengaluru 🇮🇳 India
~20%
8 Mysuru 🇮🇳 India
~20%
9 Kolkata 🇮🇳 India
~20%
10 Ponnani 🇮🇳 India
~20%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Common Four-Ring in Mumbai?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Common Four-Ring sighting in Mumbai on a given day, based on 16 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 170th most-seen of the 362 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Common Four-Ring in Mumbai?

February–March, June, September and November–December

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Common Four-Ring in Mumbai on a given day, against under 5% in January, April–May, July–August and October, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Common Four-Ring?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Common Four-Ring sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Mumbai the best place to see a Common Four-Ring?

13th of 15

Of the 15 cities where we can rate Common Four-Ring sightings, Mumbai ranks 13th at about 10%. The best odds are in Jamshedpur (India, about 40%), Thiruvananthapuram (India, about 30%) and Thrissur (India, about 30%).

Where does the Common Four-Ring sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Common Four-Ring is recorded against all the insects logged in Mumbai (16 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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