Boat-tailed Grackle

Boat-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus major

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at New York City

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

4,135 Verified sightings at New York City
15,661 In all 3 parks From 2019 to 2026
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Boat-tailed Grackle

The boat-tailed grackle (Quiscalus major) is a passerine bird of the family Icteridae found as a permanent resident on the coasts of the Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The boat-tailed grackle is found in coastal saltwater marshes and across the Florida peninsula. In salt marsh areas, least bitterns will often associate with and make mixed colonies with grackles. Boat-tailed grackles have established significant populations in several United States Gulf Coast cities and towns, using human activity as protection against predation and scavenging through human trash. Urban boat-tailed grackle populations can be found foraging in trash bins, parking lots, and outdoor restaurant patios.

The nest is a well-concealed cup in trees and shrubs near water; the average clutch size is just over three eggs. Male boat-tailed grackles compete to defend and mate with a harem of closely nesting females, although DNA evidence shows that females often successfully mate with other males while away from their colony, with only about a quarter of the young being fathered by the dominant male.

The male boat-tailed grackle is 37–43 cm (15–17 in) long... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:36

United States · 2025

© Sue Riffe · XC1042815 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:34

United States · 2025

© Bobby Wilcox · XC1037278 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:16

United States · 2022

© Paul Driver · XC705390 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
~70%
2 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
3 Big Cypress National Preserve 🇺🇸 United States
~40%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Miami 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
2 Orlando 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
3 New York City 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Brevard Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Boat-tailed Grackle in New York City?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Boat-tailed Grackle sighting in New York City on a given day, based on 4,135 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 134th most-seen of the 359 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Boat-tailed Grackle in New York City?

June to August

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Boat-tailed Grackle in New York City on a given day, against under 5% in September to May, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Boat-tailed Grackle?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Boat-tailed Grackle sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is New York City the best place to see a Boat-tailed Grackle?

3rd of 3

Of the 3 cities where we can rate Boat-tailed Grackle sightings, New York City ranks 3rd at under 5%. The best odds are in Miami (United States, about 60%) and Orlando (United States, about 20%).

Where does the Boat-tailed Grackle sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Boat-tailed Grackle is recorded against all the birds logged in New York City (4,135 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

← Back to New York City