Sow-Thistle Fly

Sow-Thistle Fly

Ensina sonchi

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Saint Petersburg

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

5 Verified sightings at Saint Petersburg
August Best month

About the Sow-Thistle Fly

Ensina sonchi is a species of fly in the family Tephritidae, the gall flies. It is found in the Palearctic. The head is light yellow head. Greenish body with yellow villae. The disc of the mesonotum is blackish. Black mesophragm. The legs and halteres are dirty yellow. Wings vitreous or opaline. Abdomen black: tergites tightly yellow at posterior margin with black villi; rufous sternites; Macrochaetes yellowish. Oviscapte black, apex and sides rufous, with fine, yellowish villi. -Long. : 3-3.5 mm. The larvae feed on the flower heads of Asteraceae (Chondrilla juncea, Cirsium arvense, Cirsium vulgare, Hieracium umbellatum, Hypochaeris radicata Sonchus arvensis, Taraxacum officinale....).

United Kingdom & Scandinavia South to North Africa, East to Japan; introduced to Ethiopia, Taiwan, Philippines, Hawaii. Bladmineerders. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Saint Petersburg 🇷🇺 Russia
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Sow-Thistle Fly in Saint Petersburg?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Sow-Thistle Fly sighting in Saint Petersburg on a given day, based on 5 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 377th most-seen of the 448 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Sow-Thistle Fly in Saint Petersburg?

August

In that month about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Sow-Thistle Fly in Saint Petersburg on a given day, against under 5% in September to July, the lowest months. That is one of Saint Petersburg's wettest months, with about 100 mm of rain against 40 mm in February.

Where else can you see a Sow-Thistle Fly?

Only Saint Petersburg, in our data

Saint Petersburg is the only city on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Sow-Thistle Fly sightings: under 5% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Where does the Sow-Thistle Fly sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Sow-Thistle Fly is recorded against all the insects logged in Saint Petersburg (5 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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