Polka-Dot Wasp Moth

Polka-Dot Wasp Moth

Syntomeida epilais

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

12 Verified sightings at Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park From 2019 to 2026
93 In all 2 parks
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Polka-Dot Wasp Moth

Syntomeida epilais, the polka-dot wasp moth or oleander moth, is a species of moth thought to be native to the Caribbean. Its larvae feed on the oleander plant. Like most wasp moths, these are day fliers. They prefer Neotropic areas, to which they are native. The North American subspecies is S. epilais jucundissima, which is locally common in all areas of Florida, and has been seen as far north as South Carolina, and west to Mississippi and Texas.

They are dark metallic blue with white polka-dots on the wings and upper abdomen, and the tip of the abdomen is bright red. This mimicry makes it look like a dangerous wasp, while in fact being a harmless moth. The caterpillars are orange or dark orange with long black hairs making the caterpillars look dangerous, but the setae do not inflict any harm.

Females contact male polka-dot wasp moths by means of ultrasonic signals. On the branch, the sound travels, and then the male follows the sound to his new mate. When he reaches her, he emits an answering signal. After mating, the females find a plant on which to lay their eggs. Groups of from 12 to 75 eggs are laid on the undersides of the oleander... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
2 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Miami 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 Orlando 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Polka-Dot Wasp Moth in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Polka-Dot Wasp Moth sighting in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park on a given day, based on 12 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 9th most-seen of the 27 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Polka-Dot Wasp Moth in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park?

April

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Polka-Dot Wasp Moth in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park on a given day, against under 5% in May–June and August–November, the lowest months. That is one of Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park's driest months, with about 35 mm of rain against 210 mm in June.

What time of day is best to see a Polka-Dot Wasp Moth?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Polka-Dot Wasp Moth sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park the best place to see a Polka-Dot Wasp Moth?

Yes

Of the 2 parks where we can rate Polka-Dot Wasp Moth sightings, Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park has the highest daily chance: about 20%. Next come Everglades National Park (United States, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Polka-Dot Wasp Moth live in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park?

Same family: Erebidae

The closest relatives of the Polka-Dot Wasp Moth that you can see in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park (family Erebidae, Underwing, Tiger, Tussock, and Allied Moths) are Ornate Bella Moth (about 10%) and Black Witch (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Polka-Dot Wasp Moth sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Polka-Dot Wasp Moth is recorded against all the insects logged in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park (12 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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