River Toad

River Toad

Phrynoidis asper

Silhouette: Michael Scroggie, from original photograph by Gary M. Stolz, USFWS (original photograph in public domain). · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Khao Luang National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

16 Verified sightings at Khao Luang National Park From 2019 to 2026
94 In all 3 parks
January Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the River Toad

The Asian giant toad (Phrynoidis asper), sometimes referred to as the river toad, is a species of true toad native to Mainland Southeast Asia and the Greater Sundas. It is a medium-large toad, but it is easily confused with its larger relative, the giant river toad (P. juxtasper).

Phrynoidis asper is generally a dark grey, green, black or brown in color, and is heavily covered in tubercles. Females can reach up to 14 cm (5.5 in) in snout–to–vent length and males up to 10 cm (3.9 in). They can be commonly found near stream and rivers.

"Bufo asper". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 19 March 2006. Frogs of the Malay Peninsula: Bufo asper Wikipedia →

Sounds

Advertisement call0:28

Malaysia · 2014

© Marc Anderson · XC883200 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Recording0:29

2023

© Averroes Oktaliza · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:05

Indonesia · 2020

© Ganjar Cahyadi · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Khao Luang National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~40%
2 Khao Sok National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~40%
3 Gunung Leuser National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~40%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Malang 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~50%
2 Jakarta 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~40%
3 Tasikmalaya 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~30%
4 Bandung 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 San Diego Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 California Academy of Sciences 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Omaha’s Henry Doorly Zoo and Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Chester Zoo 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
5 Birmingham Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Night Safari 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
7 Singapore Zoo 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
8 Entopia 🇲🇾 Malaysia In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a River Toad in Khao Luang National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a River Toad sighting in Khao Luang National Park on a given day, based on 16 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the most-seen of the 6 amphibians we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a River Toad in Khao Luang National Park?

January and November

In those months about 60% of wildlife watchers report a River Toad in Khao Luang National Park on a given day, against about 10% in August–October and December, the lowest months. Those are among Khao Luang National Park's wettest months, with about 270 mm of rain a month against 65 mm in March.

What time of day is best to see a River Toad?

Between 2 and 5 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most River Toad sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Khao Luang National Park the best place to see a River Toad?

Yes

Of the 3 parks where we can rate River Toad sightings, Khao Luang National Park has the highest daily chance: about 40%. Next come Khao Sok National Park (Thailand, about 40%) and Gunung Leuser National Park (Indonesia, about 40%).

Where does the River Toad sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the River Toad is recorded against all the amphibians logged in Khao Luang National Park (16 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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