Sombre Hummingbird

Sombre Hummingbird

Eupetomena cirrochloris

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~50% · Likely
at Serra dos Órgãos National Park

In 3 days ~90% in a week >90%

305 Verified sightings at Serra dos Órgãos National Park From 2019 to 2026
305 In 1 park
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Sombre Hummingbird

The sombre hummingbird (Eupetomena cirrochloris) is a species of hummingbird in the "emeralds", tribe Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is endemic to Brazil. The sombre hummingbird was formerly placed in the genus Aphantochroa which was itself sometimes merged into Campylopterus. Based primarily on a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014, Aphantochroa was merged by most taxonomic systems into Eupetomena. However, BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World retains it in Aphantochroa.

The sombre hummingbird is monotypic. The sombre hummingbird is about 12 cm (4.7 in) long and weighs about 7.1 to 9 g (0.25 to 0.32 oz). The sexes are essentially the same though the female is slightly smaller than the male. They have a slightly decurved black bill. Their upperparts are bronzy green to blackish bronzy green with a coppery sheen to the uppertail coverts. Their underparts are dull gray with a few dull green spots on the throat. Their tail is square; its central feathers are shiny green and the rest black with a bronzy gloss.

The sombre hummingbird is found in eastern Brazil from Pernambuco... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:34

Brazil · 2025

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC995232 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:55

Brazil · 2020

© Felipe Arantes · XC576249 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:24

Brazil · 2020

© Glauco Kohler · XC546036 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Serra dos Órgãos National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Belo Horizonte 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
2 São Paulo 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Sombre Hummingbird in Serra dos Órgãos National Park?

Likely

About 50% of wildlife watchers report a Sombre Hummingbird sighting in Serra dos Órgãos National Park on a given day, based on 305 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 32nd most-seen of the 336 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 90%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Sombre Hummingbird in Serra dos Órgãos National Park?

July

In that month about 70% of wildlife watchers report a Sombre Hummingbird in Serra dos Órgãos National Park on a given day, against about 40% in October to December, the lowest months. That is one of Serra dos Órgãos National Park's driest months, with about 50 mm of rain against 310 mm in November.

What time of day is best to see a Sombre Hummingbird?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Sombre Hummingbird sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see a Sombre Hummingbird?

Only Serra dos Órgãos National Park, in our data

Serra dos Órgãos National Park is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Sombre Hummingbird sightings: about 50% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Where does the Sombre Hummingbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Sombre Hummingbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Serra dos Órgãos National Park (305 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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