Great Purple Emperor

Great Purple Emperor

Sasakia charonda

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Taroko National Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~30%

15 Verified sightings at Taroko National Park From 2019 to 2026
15 In 1 park
June Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Great Purple Emperor

Sasakia charonda, the Japanese emperor or great purple emperor, is a species of butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is native to Japan (from Hokkaidō to Kyūshū), the Korean Peninsula, China, northern Taiwan and northern Vietnam. Its wingspan averages 50 mm (2.0 in) for males, and 65 mm (2.6 in) for females. They are common in the upper canopies of forests, only coming down to feed or to find salt sources. The larvae of the species feed on hackberries, like Celtis jessoensis, Celtis japonica and Celtis sinensis.

S. charonda is the national butterfly of Japan. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Taroko National Park 🇹🇼 Taiwan
~10%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Great Purple Emperor in Taroko National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Great Purple Emperor sighting in Taroko National Park on a given day, based on 15 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 446th most-seen of the 447 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Great Purple Emperor in Taroko National Park?

May and June

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Great Purple Emperor in Taroko National Park on a given day, against under 5% in July to April, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Great Purple Emperor?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Great Purple Emperor sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see a Great Purple Emperor?

Only Taroko National Park, in our data

Taroko National Park is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Great Purple Emperor sightings: about 10% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Which relatives of the Great Purple Emperor live in Taroko National Park?

Same family: Nymphalidae

The closest relatives of the Great Purple Emperor that you can see in Taroko National Park (family Nymphalidae, Brush-footed Butterflies) are Yellow Emperor (about 40%), Common Palmfly (about 30%) and Common Mapwing (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Great Purple Emperor sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Great Purple Emperor is recorded against all the insects logged in Taroko National Park (15 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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