Violet-capped Hummingbird

Violet-capped Hummingbird

Goldmania violiceps

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCNTNear ThreatenedVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Chagres National Park

In 3 days ~70% in a week ~90%

441 Verified sightings at Chagres National Park From 2019 to 2026
441 In 1 park
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Violet-capped Hummingbird

The violet-capped hummingbird (Goldmania violiceps) is a Near Threatened species of hummingbird in the "emeralds", tribe Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is found in Panama and far northwestern Colombia. The violet-capped hummingbird is monotypic. It shares it genus with the Pirre hummingbird.

The violet-capped hummingbird is 8.5 to 9.5 cm (3.3 to 3.7 in) long. Males weigh 3.8 to 4.4 g (0.13 to 0.16 oz) and females 3.4 to 3.9 g (0.12 to 0.14 oz). Both sexes have a straight bill that is mostly black with a pink base to the mandible. The male's crown is iridescent violet-blue and most of the rest of the body is metallic green. Its tail is slightly forked and maroon with wide white edges to the feathers. The female has green upperparts and whitish underparts with gray spots on the throat and green ones along the side. Its tail feathers are maroon with white tips.

The violet-capped hummingbird is found in several unconnected mountainous areas in central and eastern Panama and extreme northwestern Colombia. It inhabits the edges and interior of humid forest between the elevations of 600 and 1,200 m (2... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:04

Panama · 2011

© William Adsett · XC94742 · CC BY-NC-ND 2.5

Call0:09

Panama · 2015

© Peter Boesman · XC271310 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Violet-capped Hummingbird in Chagres National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Violet-capped Hummingbird sighting in Chagres National Park on a given day, based on 441 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 41st most-seen of the 372 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 70%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Violet-capped Hummingbird in Chagres National Park?

October

In that month about 60% of wildlife watchers report a Violet-capped Hummingbird in Chagres National Park on a given day, against about 20% in March and April, the lowest months. That is one of Chagres National Park's wettest months, with about 290 mm of rain against 30 mm in February.

What time of day is best to see a Violet-capped Hummingbird?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Violet-capped Hummingbird sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see a Violet-capped Hummingbird?

Only Chagres National Park, in our data

Chagres National Park is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Violet-capped Hummingbird sightings: about 30% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Where does the Violet-capped Hummingbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Violet-capped Hummingbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Chagres National Park (441 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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