Northern Hawk-Cuckoo

Northern Hawk-Cuckoo

Cuculus hyperythrus

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Beijing

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

8 Verified sightings at Beijing
10 In 1 park From 2019 to 2026
September Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Northern Hawk-Cuckoo

The northern hawk-cuckoo or rufous hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx hyperythrus) is a species of cuckoo found in eastern China, North and South Korea, far eastern Russia, and Japan. Northern populations migrate to overwinter in Borneo. This elusive species is considered rare over most of its range and many of its life history traits remain understudied. It is known to perch in the crowns of tall trees, making direct observation difficult.

The northern hawk-cuckoo, along with the Malaysian hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx fugax) and the Hodgson’s hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx nisicolor), were all once considered the same species, H. fugax. All three were recently split into their own monotypic species.

The genus Hierococcyx are called hawk-cuckoos due to their broad, rounded wings and plumage which lend them great resemblance to Japanese and Chinese sparrowhawks. They are similar enough that in the field hawk-cuckoos are often mistaken for an Accipiter.

The northern hawk-cuckoo is one of the smallest in the genus Hierococcyx at 28-30 cm in length, a weight between 99.0-147.8 g, and an average wing length of 20.2 cm, although measurements can vary slightly between sexes.

Both sexes sport... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:49

Russian Federation · 1994

© Vadim Ivushkin · XC805631 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:17

Russian Federation · 2015

© Albert Lastukhin · XC268798 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:42

Japan · 2015

© Peter Boesman · XC285794 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Nikko National Park 🇯🇵 Japan
<5%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Shanghai 🇨🇳 China
~10%
2 Beijing 🇨🇳 China
<5%
3 Nanjing 🇨🇳 China
<5%
4 Hangzhou 🇨🇳 China
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Northern Hawk-Cuckoo in Beijing?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Hawk-Cuckoo sighting in Beijing on a given day, based on 8 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 107th most-seen of the 324 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Northern Hawk-Cuckoo in Beijing?

September and October

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Hawk-Cuckoo in Beijing on a given day, against under 5% in November to August, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Northern Hawk-Cuckoo?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Northern Hawk-Cuckoo sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Beijing the best place to see a Northern Hawk-Cuckoo?

2nd of 4

Of the 4 cities where we can rate Northern Hawk-Cuckoo sightings, Beijing ranks 2nd at under 5%. The best odds are in Shanghai (China, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Northern Hawk-Cuckoo live in Beijing?

Same genus: Cuculus

The closest relatives of the Northern Hawk-Cuckoo that you can see in Beijing (genus Cuculus, Typical Old World Cuckoos) are Indian Cuckoo (about 10%) and Common Cuckoo (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Northern Hawk-Cuckoo sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Northern Hawk-Cuckoo is recorded against all the birds logged in Beijing (8 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

← Back to Beijing