Ijima's Sea Snake

Ijima's Sea Snake

Emydocephalus ijimae

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Naha

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

8 Verified sightings at Naha
March Best month

About the Ijima's Sea Snake

Emydocephalus ijimae, commonly known as Ijima's sea snake and turtlehead sea snake, is a species of snake in the family Elapidae. The species occurs in East Asia, in the shallow coastal waters of the north-western Pacific Ocean. E. ijimae feeds exclusively on the eggs of coral reef fishes, which makes it an important predator for maintaining a healthy coral reef ecosystem.

The specific name, ijimae, is in honor of Japanese zoologist Isao Ijima (1861–1921). E. ijimae is found off the coasts of China, Japan (including the Ryukyu Islands), and Taiwan. E. ijimae exhibits sexual size dimorphism with males reaching a snout-to-vent length (SVL) typically less than 75 cm (30 in) and females sometimes exceeding 80 cm (31 in). Females also have a larger body weight (BW) of 170–600 g (6.0–21.2 oz) compared to the males which weigh 70–350 g (2.5–12.3 oz). The female BW also experiences greater fluctuations than the male BW. Adult males typically see an increase in BW from early spring to late summer and females occasionally undergo a rapid BW decrease from late autumn to early spring followed by a steady weight regain.

SVL in newborn E... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Naha 🇯🇵 Japan
~20%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Ijima's Sea Snake in Naha?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report an Ijima's Sea Snake sighting in Naha on a given day, based on 8 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 5th most-seen of the 6 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Ijima's Sea Snake in Naha?

March

In that month about 40% of wildlife watchers report an Ijima's Sea Snake in Naha on a given day, against under 5% in July and October–January, the lowest months.

Where else can you see an Ijima's Sea Snake?

Only Naha, in our data

Naha is the only city on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Ijima's Sea Snake sightings: about 20% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Where does the Ijima's Sea Snake sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Ijima's Sea Snake is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Naha (8 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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