Long-tailed Salamander

Long-tailed Salamander

Eurycea longicauda

Silhouette: PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Philadelphia

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

8 Verified sightings at Philadelphia
149 In all 2 parks From 2019 to 2026
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Long-tailed Salamander

Eurycea longicauda, commonly known as the long-tailed salamander or longtail salamander, is a species of lungless salamander native to the Appalachian Region and Ohio River valley of the eastern United States. It is a "cave salamander" that frequents twilight zones of caves and also inhabits springs and surrounding forest.

Eurycea guttolineata has earlier been treated as a subspecies of Eurycea longicauda (that is, as E. l. guttolineata), but is now considered a full species. The eggs measure 7 mm (0.28 in) in diameter. The larvae hatch in January–March at about 10 mm (0.39 in) snout–vent length (SVL)... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
2 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Philadelphia 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 National Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Toledo Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Long-tailed Salamander in Philadelphia?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Long-tailed Salamander sighting in Philadelphia on a given day, based on 8 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 9th most-seen of the 10 amphibians we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Long-tailed Salamander in Philadelphia?

June, August and November

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Long-tailed Salamander in Philadelphia on a given day, against under 5% in July, September–October and December–May, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Long-tailed Salamander?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Long-tailed Salamander sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see a Long-tailed Salamander?

Only Philadelphia, in our data

Philadelphia is the only city on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Long-tailed Salamander sightings: under 5% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Where does the Long-tailed Salamander sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Long-tailed Salamander is recorded against all the amphibians logged in Philadelphia (8 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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