Red-Legged Ham Beetle

Red-Legged Ham Beetle

Necrobia rufipes

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Phoenix

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

7 Verified sightings at Phoenix
October Best month

About the Red-Legged Ham Beetle

Necrobia rufipes, the red-legged ham beetle, is a species of predatory beetle, in the family Cleridae, with a cosmopolitan distribution, first described by Charles De Geer in 1775. The adult beetles are 3.5–7.0 millimetres (0.1–0.3 in) long, convex, straight sided, and the surface has indentations called punctures.

They are shiny metallic green or greenish blue. The legs and antennae are red (dark clubs). They feed on the meat-infesting larvae of Calliphora or blow flies, Dermestidae and Piophilidae. The adults are surface feeders; the larvae bore into dry or smoked meats and do most damage. The red-legged ham beetle also attacks bones, hides, copra, dried egg, cheese, guano, bone meal, dried figs, and palm nut kernels. Although refrigeration has reduced the impact of the beetle on meats, they are a significant destructive pest of dried and salt fish including herring. It was well documented as a threat to agriculture by 1925.

Necrobia rufipes has been recorded in Egyptian mummies and were once known as Necrobia mumiarum (Rev. F.W. Hope, 1834). Two related species are Necrobia violacea which has all-dark legs and antennae, and Necrobia ruficollis, which has light-coloured bases of the elytra (shoulders). Although similar, neither are as destructive as N. rufipes. This species should not be confused with its cousin, Korynetes caeruleus, another steely-blue beetle in the family Cleridae. Both species have a significance in forensic entomology but for different reasons. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Barcelona 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
2 Phoenix 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
3 Austin 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
4 San Diego 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Red-Legged Ham Beetle in Phoenix?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Red-Legged Ham Beetle sighting in Phoenix on a given day, based on 7 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 209th most-seen of the 264 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Red-Legged Ham Beetle in Phoenix?

October

In that month about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Red-Legged Ham Beetle in Phoenix on a given day, against under 5% in November to September, the lowest months.

Is Phoenix the best place to see a Red-Legged Ham Beetle?

Among the best

Of the 4 cities where we can rate Red-Legged Ham Beetle sightings, Phoenix ranks 2nd at under 5%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Barcelona (Spain, under 5%).

Where does the Red-Legged Ham Beetle sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Red-Legged Ham Beetle is recorded against all the insects logged in Phoenix (7 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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