Sooty Fox Sparrow

Sooty Fox Sparrow

Passerella unalaschcensis

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at San Francisco

In 3 days ~10%

10 Verified sightings at San Francisco
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Sooty Fox Sparrow

The sooty fox sparrow (Passerella (iliaca) unalaschcensis) contains the darkest-colored taxa in the genus Passerella. It is currently classified as a "subspecies group" within the fox sparrow pending wider-spread acceptance of species status.

The sooty fox sparrow complex varies clinally in intensity of color. The upperparts and head are a variable shade of brown, with streaks on the underparts of the same color. The northernmost birds are a sandy brown, while southernmost birds are a dark coffee-like color. Sooties prefer to breed in willows and alders at the edge of wet habitats.

Six subspecies are usually recognized in the sooty... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:40

United States · 2025

© Greg Irving · XC1060052 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Subsong0:55

United States · 2020

© Steve Hampton · XC680977 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:49

Canada · 2021

© Barry Edmonston · XC679458 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Vancouver 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
2 San Francisco 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Sooty Fox Sparrow in San Francisco?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Sooty Fox Sparrow sighting in San Francisco on a given day, based on 10 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 169th most-seen of the 375 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Sooty Fox Sparrow in San Francisco?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Sooty Fox Sparrow in San Francisco on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

What time of day is best to see a Sooty Fox Sparrow?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Sooty Fox Sparrow sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is San Francisco the best place to see a Sooty Fox Sparrow?

Among the best

Of the 2 cities where we can rate Sooty Fox Sparrow sightings, San Francisco ranks 2nd at under 5%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Vancouver (Canada, under 5%).

Where does the Sooty Fox Sparrow sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Sooty Fox Sparrow is recorded against all the birds logged in San Francisco (10 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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