Palestine Sunbird

Palestine Sunbird

Cinnyris osea

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely
at Tel Aviv

In 3 days ~90% in a week >90%

3,125 Verified sightings at Tel Aviv
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Palestine Sunbird

The Palestine sunbird (Cinnyris osea) is a small passerine bird of the sunbird family, Nectariniidae. Found in parts of the Middle East and sub-Saharan Africa, it is also known as the northern orange-tufted sunbird. However, the name "orange-tufted sunbird" refers to another species, found further south in Africa. In 2015 the Palestinian Authority adopted the species as a national bird, after it lost in Israel's national bird public vote in 2008 in favor of the hoopoe. The specific name osea is derived from Ancient Greek ὁσια (hosia, "holy").

The Palestine sunbird is 8 to 12 cm long with a wingspan of 14 to 16 cm. Males have an average weight of 7.6 g and females weigh around 6.8 g. The bill is fairly long, black and curves downwards. The plumage of breeding males is mostly dark but appears glossy blue or green in the light. There are orange tufts at the sides of the breast which are hard to see except at close range. Females and juveniles are grey-brown above with pale underparts. Non-breeding males are similar but may retain some dark feathers.

It has a high, fast, jingling song and various calls including a harsh alarm call. It occurs in... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Jerusalem 🇮🇱 Israel
~90%
2 Amman 🇯🇴 Jordan
~80%
3 Ramallah 🇵🇸 Palestine
~80%
4 Tel Aviv 🇮🇱 Israel
~60%
5 Beirut 🇱🇧 Lebanon
~40%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Palestine Sunbird in Tel Aviv?

Likely

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Palestine Sunbird sighting in Tel Aviv on a given day, based on 3,125 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 9th most-seen of the 232 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 90%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Palestine Sunbird in Tel Aviv?

April, July, September and November

In those months about 70% of wildlife watchers report a Palestine Sunbird in Tel Aviv on a given day, against about 50% in February, the lowest month. Those are among Tel Aviv's driest months, with about 20 mm of rain a month against 90 mm in January.

What time of day is best to see a Palestine Sunbird?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Palestine Sunbird sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Tel Aviv the best place to see a Palestine Sunbird?

4th of 5

Of the 5 cities where we can rate Palestine Sunbird sightings, Tel Aviv ranks 4th at about 60%. The best odds are in Jerusalem (Israel, about 90%), Amman (Jordan, about 80%) and Ramallah (Palestine, about 80%).

Which relatives of the Palestine Sunbird live in Tel Aviv?

Same order: Passeriformes

The closest relatives of the Palestine Sunbird that you can see in Tel Aviv (order Passeriformes, Perching Birds) are Hooded Crow (about 90%), White-spectacled Bulbul (about 80%) and House Sparrow (about 70%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Palestine Sunbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Palestine Sunbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Tel Aviv (3,125 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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