Plum Curculio

Plum Curculio

Conotrachelus nenuphar

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Washington

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

32 Verified sightings at Washington
July Best month

About the Plum Curculio

The plum curculio (Conotrachelus nenuphar) is a true weevil native to the regions east of the Rocky Mountains in the United States and Canada. It is notorious for destroying fruits if left uncontrolled. A female curculio uses a number of hosts to lay her eggs in, including plums, peaches, apples, pears, and other pome and stone fruits as well as blueberries. After the female has chosen a suitable host, she will build an egg chamber under the fruit skin to receive the egg. She then turns around and places the egg in the cavity. Next, she slices a curved slit underneath the egg cavity, leaving the egg in a flap of flesh and causing a crescent-shaped scar on the outside of the fruit. Without this curved slit, eggs are killed by pressure from the growth of the host fruit. There are four larval instars.

There is a univoltine "northern strain" and multivoltine "southern strain" of plum curculio, with the two strains being largely reproductively incompatible due to different Wolbachia strains affecting each population. The line between the northern and southern strains of plum curculio is around New Jersey and West Virginia. In the univoltine strain, the overwintering adults... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Dallas 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
2 Baltimore 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
3 Austin 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
4 Washington 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
5 Montreal 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
6 Toronto 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
7 Boston 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
8 New York City 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Plum Curculio in Washington?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Plum Curculio sighting in Washington on a given day, based on 32 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 646th most-seen of the 1807 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Plum Curculio in Washington?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Plum Curculio in Washington on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

Is Washington the best place to see a Plum Curculio?

Among the best

Of the 8 cities where we can rate Plum Curculio sightings, Washington ranks 4th at under 5%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Dallas (United States, under 5%), Baltimore (United States, under 5%) and Austin (United States, under 5%).

Where does the Plum Curculio sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Plum Curculio is recorded against all the insects logged in Washington (32 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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