Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad

Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad

Gastrophryne carolinensis

Silhouette: Dmitry Bogdanov (vectorized by T. Michael Keesey) · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Everglades National Park

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

67 Verified sightings at Everglades National Park From 2019 to 2026
130 In all 4 parks
June Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad

Gastrophryne carolinensis, the eastern narrow-mouthed toad, is a species of microhylid frog. It is a relatively small, toad-like amphibian found in damp, shady habitats. The species is highly fossorial, and feeds primarily on ants. These North American microhylids (Family: Microhylidae) are distinguished from true toads (genus Bufo), and other anurans by their moist, smooth skin, their lack of eardrums or tympana, their distinguishable squat body shape, and the unique fold of skin superior to their eyes. It is found in the United States, from southern Maryland to the Florida Keys, west to Missouri, Arkansas and Texas. While not a true toad, it is so called because it is terrestrial.

Gastrophryne carolinensis belongs to one of the largest anuran families, the microhylids. No subspecies are currently recognized. The eastern narrowmouth toad is one of only three microhylids that currently live in the United States.

The eastern narrow-mouthed toad is relatively small, growing to a maximum length of 53 mm (2.1 in). It has an oval-shaped body and a narrow head with a pointed snout. On the back of their head, they have a fold of skin that is capable of covering... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Advertisement call0:09

United States · 2015

© Chris Harrison · XC890982 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Recording0:22

United States · 2025

© Mike Duran · iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0

Recording0:05

United States · 2025

© Raúl MT · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Big Cypress National Preserve 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
2 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Congaree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 Padre Island National Seashore 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Houston 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 Orlando 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Miami 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
4 Austin 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Wonders of Wildlife Museum & Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad in Everglades National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report an Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad sighting in Everglades National Park on a given day, based on 67 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 5th most-seen of the 11 amphibians we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad in Everglades National Park?

January, May–July and October–November

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report an Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad in Everglades National Park on a given day, against about 10% in February–April, August–September and December, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad?

Between 8 and 11 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad sightings with a recorded time, and about 6 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is seen both by day and at night.

Is Everglades National Park the best place to see an Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad?

2nd of 4

Of the 4 parks where we can rate Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad sightings, Everglades National Park ranks 2nd at about 10%. The best odds are in Big Cypress National Preserve (United States, about 30%).

Which relatives of the Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad live in Everglades National Park?

Same order: Anura

The closest relatives of the Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad that you can see in Everglades National Park (order Anura, Frogs and Toads) are Southern Toad (about 50%), Cuban Treefrog (about 40%) and Greenhouse Frog (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad is recorded against all the amphibians logged in Everglades National Park (67 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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