White-Spot Sandman

White-Spot Sandman

Spialia spio

Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Gonarezhou National Park

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

5 Verified sightings at Gonarezhou National Park From 2019 to 2026
68 In all 5 parks
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the White-Spot Sandman

Spialia spio, the mountain sandman or Spio grizzled skipper, is a butterfly of the family Hesperiidae. It is found in tropical Africa and south-western Arabia. It is found in eastern South Africa. The wingspan is 22–29 mm for males and 28–31 mm for females. Adults are on wing year-round in warmer areas. In South Africa it is more common in warmer months. In cooler areas adults are on wing from August to April.

The larvae feed on Lavatera arborea, Hibiscus (including Hibiscus aethiopicus, Hibiscus gossypinus and Hibiscus pusillus), Sida, Pavonia (including Pavonia burchellii, Pavonia macrophylla and Pavonia columella), Triumfetta and Hermannia species (including Hermannia diffusa, Hermannia incana, Hermannia comosa, Hermannia coccocarpa, Hermannia candicans, Hermannia pilosula, Hermannia pallius, Hermannia pollens and Hermannia cuneifolia). Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~30%
2 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
3 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
4 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
5 Table Mountain National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Cape Town 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a White-Spot Sandman in Gonarezhou National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a White-Spot Sandman sighting in Gonarezhou National Park on a given day, based on 5 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 18th most-seen of the 31 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a White-Spot Sandman in Gonarezhou National Park?

July

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a White-Spot Sandman in Gonarezhou National Park on a given day, against under 5% in April–June, August–September and December–February, the lowest months. That is one of Gonarezhou National Park's driest months, with almost no rain against 150 mm in January.

What time of day is best to see a White-Spot Sandman?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most White-Spot Sandman sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Gonarezhou National Park the best place to see a White-Spot Sandman?

Yes

Of the 5 parks where we can rate White-Spot Sandman sightings, Gonarezhou National Park has the highest daily chance: about 30%. Next come Addo Elephant National Park (South Africa, about 10%) and Kruger National Park (South Africa, about 10%).

Where does the White-Spot Sandman sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the White-Spot Sandman is recorded against all the insects logged in Gonarezhou National Park (5 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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