Southern Giant Hornet
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Khao Yai National Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~50%

6 Verified sightings at Khao Yai National Park From 2019 to 2026
6 In 1 park
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Southern Giant Hornet

Vespa soror, also known as the southern giant hornet, is a species of hornet present in India, Northern Thailand, Laos, Northern Vietnam, and parts of South China, including Hong Kong, Guangdong, Fujian, and Hainan Island.

V. soror is one of the largest hornets, though smaller than the Asian giant hornet (V. mandarinia). The body lengths of the workers range from 26–35 mm, and those of queens range from 39–46 mm. Their nests are typically subterranean and found in forested areas.

They are aggressive predators and have been observed to attack the nests of honeybees, wasps, and smaller hornet species. They also prey on mantids, dragonflies, butterflies, grasshoppers, and small vertebrates such as geckos.

V. soror frequently attack bee colonies in groups, landing at and chewing on entrances, mass slaughtering adult defenders, and carrying away the carcasses and brood, which can destroy a colony. They exhibit behavior of rubbing their gasters on the hive and nearby vegetation during predation, and this may be a recruitment signal to attract other V. soror workers to attack. A defensive technique of Apis cerana bees that has been found to be widespread in Vietnam... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Khao Yai National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~10%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Tuen Mun 🇨🇳 China
~10%
2 Hong Kong 🇨🇳 China
~10%
3 Guangzhou 🇨🇳 China
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Southern Giant Hornet in Khao Yai National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Southern Giant Hornet sighting in Khao Yai National Park on a given day, based on 6 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 149th most-seen of the 221 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Southern Giant Hornet in Khao Yai National Park?

June, August and October

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Southern Giant Hornet in Khao Yai National Park on a given day, against under 5% in January–March, May, September and November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Southern Giant Hornet?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Southern Giant Hornet sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see a Southern Giant Hornet?

Only Khao Yai National Park, in our data

Khao Yai National Park is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Southern Giant Hornet sightings: about 10% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Where does the Southern Giant Hornet sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Southern Giant Hornet is recorded against all the insects logged in Khao Yai National Park (6 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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