Forty-spotted Pardalote

Forty-spotted Pardalote

Pardalotus quadragintus

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCNTVUENEndangeredCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Maria Island National Park

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

96 Verified sightings at Maria Island National Park From 2019 to 2026
96 In 1 park
June Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Forty-spotted Pardalote

The forty-spotted pardalote (Pardalotus quadragintus) is one of Australia's rarest birds and by far the rarest pardalote, being confined to a few colonies in the south-east corner of Tasmania, mainly on Maria Island and Bruny Island.

A small, energetic passerine about 9 to 10 cm (3.5 to 4 in) long, the forty-spot is similar to the much commoner spotted pardalote (Pardalotus punctatus), but has a dull greenish-brown back and head, compared to the more colourful plumage of the latter, with which it shares its range, and there is no brow line. The rump is olive, the under-tail dull yellow. The chest is white with light yellow tints. The wings are black with white tips, appearing as many (closer to 60 than 40) discrete dots when the wings are folded. There is no seasonal variation in plumage; juveniles are slightly less colourful than the adults.

The forty-spotted pardalote is as of September 2021 found reliably only in a few isolated colonies on south-eastern Tasmania, most notably on Maria Island and Bruny Island. These two islands contain 99% of the species' population; there are a few colonies scattered across mainland Tasmania, and... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call1:00

Australia · 2022

© Barry Edmonston · XC794625 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:07

Australia · 2023

© Peter Boesman · XC860020 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:47

Australia · 2012

© Patrik Åberg · XC97068 · CC BY-NC-ND 2.5

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Maria Island National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Forty-spotted Pardalote in Maria Island National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Forty-spotted Pardalote sighting in Maria Island National Park on a given day, based on 96 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 39th most-seen of the 81 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Forty-spotted Pardalote in Maria Island National Park?

January and June

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Forty-spotted Pardalote in Maria Island National Park on a given day, against about 10% in September and October, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Forty-spotted Pardalote?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Forty-spotted Pardalote sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see a Forty-spotted Pardalote?

Only Maria Island National Park, in our data

Maria Island National Park is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Forty-spotted Pardalote sightings: about 30% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Which relatives of the Forty-spotted Pardalote live in Maria Island National Park?

Same genus: Pardalotus

The closest relatives of the Forty-spotted Pardalote that you can see in Maria Island National Park (genus Pardalotus, Pardalotes) are Spotted Pardalote (about 40%) and Striated Pardalote (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Forty-spotted Pardalote sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Forty-spotted Pardalote is recorded against all the birds logged in Maria Island National Park (96 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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