Banded Water Snake

Banded Water Snake

Nerodia fasciata

Silhouette: Beth Reinke · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

372 Verified sightings at Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge From 2019 to 2026
1,017 In all 4 parks
July Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Banded Water Snake

The banded water snake or southern water snake (Nerodia fasciata) is a species of mostly aquatic, nonvenomous, colubrid snakes most commonly found in the Midwest, Southeastern United States. Nerodia fasciata is natively found from southern Illinois, south to Louisiana, and east to North Carolina and Florida. Introduced populations exist in Texas and California; other sources include eastern Texas in its natural range. In 1992, its congener Nerodia sipedon (northern or common water snake) and it were found in three sites in California by the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). Further trapping did indeed catch large numbers of them, indicating that a thriving invasive population exists in that area.

Adults of the banded water snake typically range from 56 to 107 cm (22 to 42 in) in total length, with a record size (in the Florida subspecies) of 159 cm (62.5 in) in total length. It is typically gray, greenish-gray, or brown in color, with... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Big Cypress National Preserve 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
2 Congaree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~50%
3 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
4 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
~20%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Houston 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
2 Orlando 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
3 Miami 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Ecomuseum Zoo 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
2 Cameron Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Philadelphia Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Oklahoma Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Banded Water Snake in Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Banded Water Snake sighting in Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge on a given day, based on 372 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 8th most-seen of the 35 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Banded Water Snake in Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge?

June and July

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Banded Water Snake in Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge on a given day, against under 5% in October, the lowest month. Those are among Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge's wettest months, with about 170 mm of rain a month against 50 mm in March.

What time of day is best to see a Banded Water Snake?

Between 8 and 11 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Banded Water Snake sightings with a recorded time, and about 6 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is seen both by day and at night.

Where does the Banded Water Snake sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Banded Water Snake is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge (372 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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