Tsessebe

Tsessebe

Damaliscus lunatus

Silhouette: [unknown] · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~50% · Likely
at Moremi Game Reserve

In 3 days ~90% in a week >90%

94 Verified sightings at Moremi Game Reserve From 2019 to 2026
362 In all 5 parks
February Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Tsessebe

Damaliscus lunatus is a large African antelope of the genus Damaliscus and subfamily Alcelaphinae in the family Bovidae, with a number of recognised geographic subspecies. Some authorities have split the different populations of the species into different species, although this is seen as controversial. Common names include topi, sassaby (formerly also sassayby), tiang and tsessebe.

The word tope or topi is Swahili, and was first recorded by the German explorer Gustav Fischer on the ancient city island of Lamu off the Kenyan coast. Other names recorded in East Africa by various German explorers were mhili in Kisukuma and jimäla in Kinyamwezi. The Luganda name was simäla according to Neumann, or nemira according to Lugard.

The first thing published about this antelope was the afore-mentioned painting of a young male sassayby by Daniell from 1820, but the first scientific description was by William John Burchell in 1824. In 1812 hunters attached to Burchell's expedition shot a female animal in what is now Free State, in what is thought to be the southernmost part of its range. Burchell named it the "crescent-horned antelope", Antilope lunata. Burchell had... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~50%
2 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
3 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~30%
4 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
5 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Tsessebe in Moremi Game Reserve?

Likely

About 50% of wildlife watchers report a Tsessebe sighting in Moremi Game Reserve on a given day, based on 94 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 9th most-seen of the 35 mammals we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 90%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Tsessebe in Moremi Game Reserve?

February

In that month about 70% of wildlife watchers report a Tsessebe in Moremi Game Reserve on a given day, against about 10% in January, the lowest month. That is one of Moremi Game Reserve's wettest months, with about 110 mm of rain against almost none in May.

What time of day is best to see a Tsessebe?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Tsessebe sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Tsessebe live in Moremi Game Reserve?

Same family: Bovidae

The closest relatives of the Tsessebe that you can see in Moremi Game Reserve (family Bovidae, Bovids) are Lechwe (about 60%), Waterbuck (about 60%) and Impala (about 50%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Tsessebe sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Tsessebe is recorded against all the mammals logged in Moremi Game Reserve (94 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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