Guanaco

Guanaco

Lama guanicoe

Silhouette: PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Nahuel Huapi National Park

In 3 days ~70% in a week >90%

41 Verified sightings at Nahuel Huapi National Park From 2019 to 2026
500 In all 4 parks
February Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Guanaco

The guanaco ( gwah-NAH-koh; Lama guanicoe) is a camelid native to South America, closely related to the domesticated llama. Guanacos are one of two wild South American camelids; the other species is the vicuña, which lives at higher elevations.

The guanaco gets its name from the Quechua word wanaku. Young guanacos are called chulengos or "guanaquitos". Guanacos stand between 1.0 and 1.3 m (3 ft 3 in and 4 ft 3 in) at the shoulder, body length of 2.1 to 2.2 m (6 ft 11 in to 7 ft 3 in), and weigh 90 to 140 kg (200 to 310 lb). Their color varies very little (unlike the domestic llama), ranging from a light brown to dark cinnamon and shading to white underneath. Guanacos have grey faces and small, straight ears. The lifespan of a guanaco can be as long as 28 years.

Guanacos are one of the largest terrestrial mammals native to South America today. Other terrestrial mammalian megafauna weighing as much or more than the guanaco include the tapirs, the marsh deer, the white-tailed deer, the spectacled bear, and the jaguar.

Guanacos have thick skin on their necks, a trait also found in their domestic counterparts, the llama, and their relatives, the wild... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Recording0:10

Argentina · 2024

© Hugo · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:06

Argentina · 2022

© Facundo Varela Barros · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Península Valdés 🇦🇷 Argentina
~80%
2 Torres del Paine National Park 🇨🇱 Chile
~80%
3 Nahuel Huapi National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~40%
4 Tierra del Fuego National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~20%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 San Diego Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Moscow Zoo 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
3 Prague Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
4 Basel Zoo 🇨🇭 Switzerland In captivity
5 Leipzig Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
6 Copenhagen Zoo 🇩🇰 Denmark In captivity
7 Barcelona Zoo 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
8 Paris Zoological Park 🇫🇷 France In captivity
9 Abilene Zoological Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
10 Zoo de Maubeuge 🇫🇷 France In captivity
11 Kaliningrad Zoo 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
12 Zoo Miami 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
13 Ridiyagama Safari Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka In captivity
14 Лосиная Биостанция 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
15 La Reserva del Castillo de las Guardas 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
16 Wildlife Safari 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
17 Tallinn Zoo 🇪🇪 Estonia In captivity
18 Ecological Center of Sonora 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
19 Givskud Zoo 🇩🇰 Denmark In captivity
20 Beijing Zoo 🇨🇳 China In captivity
21 Safari Madrid 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
22 Parque y Zoológico Nacional Arquitecto Manuel Valverde Podestá 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic In captivity
23 Sendaviva 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
24 Naturwildpark Granat 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
25 Parque Zoológico de León - Zooleón 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
26 Detroit Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
27 Greater Vancouver Zoo 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
28 حديقة الحيوانات والتسلية برابطية القالة 🇩🇿 Algeria In captivity
29 Africam Safari 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
30 Louisville Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
31 Audubon Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
32 Карельский зоопарк 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
33 Szeged Zoo 🇭🇺 Hungary In captivity
34 Kyiv Zoo 🇺🇦 Ukraine In captivity
35 Berlin Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
36 Wrocław Zoological Garden 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
37 San Francisco Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
38 Temaikén 🇦🇷 Argentina In captivity
39 Night Safari 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
40 Zoologischer Garten Leipzig 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
41 Singapore Zoo 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
42 Zoológico la pastroa 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
43 Parken Zoo 🇸🇪 Sweden In captivity
44 Almaty Zoo 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan In captivity
45 Zoo Aquarium de Madrid 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
46 Edmonton Valley Zoo 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
47 Chapultepec Zoo 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
48 Ecopark 🇦🇷 Argentina In captivity
49 Łódź Zoo 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
50 Curraghs Wildlife Park 🇮🇲 Isle of Man In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Guanaco in Nahuel Huapi National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Guanaco sighting in Nahuel Huapi National Park on a given day, based on 41 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 2nd most-seen of the 6 mammals we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 70%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Guanaco in Nahuel Huapi National Park?

February

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Guanaco in Nahuel Huapi National Park on a given day, against about 10% in December, the lowest month. That is one of Nahuel Huapi National Park's driest months, with about 55 mm of rain against 310 mm in June.

What time of day is best to see a Guanaco?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Guanaco sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Guanaco live in Nahuel Huapi National Park?

Same order: Artiodactyla

The closest relatives of the Guanaco that you can see in Nahuel Huapi National Park (order Artiodactyla, Even-toed Ungulates and Cetaceans) are Red Deer (about 20%) and Fallow Deer (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Guanaco sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Guanaco is recorded against all the mammals logged in Nahuel Huapi National Park (41 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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