Anamala Pit Viper

Anamala Pit Viper

Craspedocephalus anamallensis

Silhouette: Vijay Karthick · PhyloPic

Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Periyar National Park

In 3 days ~70% in a week ~90%

10 Verified sightings at Periyar National Park From 2019 to 2026
10 In 1 park
January Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Anamala Pit Viper

Craspedocephalus anamallensis, also known as Malabarian pit viper, is a species of partly arboreal and venomous pitviper from South India. It is named after the Anamalai hills it is from. Craspedocephalus anamallensis is known to have multiple colour morphs: brown, green, grey and olive. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Periyar National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Anamala Pit Viper in Periyar National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report an Anamala Pit Viper sighting in Periyar National Park on a given day, based on 10 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 3rd most-seen of the 7 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 70%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Anamala Pit Viper in Periyar National Park?

January

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report an Anamala Pit Viper in Periyar National Park on a given day, against under 5% in October, the lowest month. That is one of Periyar National Park's driest months, with about 25 mm of rain against 410 mm in August.

What time of day is best to see an Anamala Pit Viper?

Between 6 and 9 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Anamala Pit Viper sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Where else can you see an Anamala Pit Viper?

Only Periyar National Park, in our data

Periyar National Park is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Anamala Pit Viper sightings: about 30% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Where does the Anamala Pit Viper sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Anamala Pit Viper is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Periyar National Park (10 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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