Xerus rutilus
Silhouette: Joseph Smit · PhyloPic
In 3 days >90%
The unstriped ground squirrel (Xerus rutilus) is a species of rodent (order Rodentia) in the family Sciuridae. It is the only member of the genus Xerus. It is found in Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. Its natural habitats are dry savanna and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.
The unstriped ground squirrel is brownish or tawny in color with a lighter colored front. As the name suggests the X. rutilus differs from other species of African ground squirrel by not having dorsal-running longitudinal white stripes. The eye is ringed with white hair (all hair being coarse in observed specimens). Their small head and body measure on average 225.8 millimetres (8.89 in) long with an average tail length of 172 mm (6.8 in). This tail is flat in appearance. Body weight varies across studies and habitats and ranges from 257.7 to 420 grams (9.09 to 14.82 oz). The length of the hind foot is 35–49 mm with a braincase measuring only 24–25 mm. The length of the mandible is variable in the range of 31.0 to 33.9 mm.
Xerus rutilus is a member of the Xerini tribe, but differs from its sister group Xerus daamsi. Both are separate and distinct from... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Samburu National Reserve | 🇰🇪 Kenya | |
| 2 | Meru National Park | 🇰🇪 Kenya | |
| 3 | Tsavo East National Park | 🇰🇪 Kenya | |
| 4 | Tsavo West National Park | 🇰🇪 Kenya | |
| 5 | Tarangire National Park | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | |
| 6 | Mkomazi National Park | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | |
| 7 | Amboseli National Park | 🇰🇪 Kenya |
No species of the same family or order lives in Samburu National Reserve, so these are its closest relatives here: other mammals.
Very likely
About 70% of wildlife watchers report an Unstriped Ground Squirrel sighting in Samburu National Reserve on a given day, based on 82 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 5th most-seen of the 25 mammals we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.
March and September–October
In those months about 80% of wildlife watchers report an Unstriped Ground Squirrel in Samburu National Reserve on a given day, against about 40% in May, the lowest month.
Between 1 and 4 pm
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Unstriped Ground Squirrel sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
Yes
Of the 7 parks where we can rate Unstriped Ground Squirrel sightings, Samburu National Reserve has the highest daily chance: about 70%. Next come Meru National Park (Kenya, about 50%) and Tsavo East National Park (Kenya, about 50%). All parks ranked.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Unstriped Ground Squirrel is recorded against all the mammals logged in Samburu National Reserve (82 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
