Iberian Midwife Toad

Iberian Midwife Toad

Alytes cisternasii

Silhouette: Steven Traver · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Sierra de Guadarrama National Park

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

7 Verified sightings at Sierra de Guadarrama National Park From 2019 to 2026
7 In 1 park
November Best month
🌙 Nocturnal When it's spotted

About the Iberian Midwife Toad

The Iberian midwife toad or brown midwife toad (Alytes cisternasii), in Portuguese sapo-parteiro-ibérico, is a species of frog in the family Alytidae (formerly Discoglossidae) found in Portugal and western Spain. It is typically found in open habitats such as meadows and open oak forests. Habitat loss is one of the threats to its survival.

The Iberian midwife toad grows to a length of about 40 mm (1.6 in), males being rather smaller than females. The snout is rounded and the eyes large, with vertical slit pupils. Tiny, often orange, warts occur on the upper eyelids. The parotoid glands are relatively small and the tympani are distinct. Many tubercles are seen on the body and concentrations of glandular warts are under the arms, in the groin area, and on the ankles. The limbs are fairly short. The colour of the upper surface is brownish-grey with dark spots, and the warts are often reddish. The underparts are unspotted and greyish-white.

This toad is native to Portugal and western Spain at altitudes up to 1,300 m (4,300 ft) above sea level. Its preferred habitat is Mediterranean-type scrub, rough grazing, and light oak woodland. ��2�... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Recording1:04

Portugal · 2024

© Nelson Conceição · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:13

Spain · 2018

© HFJ Wildlife · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:58

Portugal · 2020

© Pasicam · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Sierra de Guadarrama National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~10%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 London Zoo 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Iberian Midwife Toad in Sierra de Guadarrama National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report an Iberian Midwife Toad sighting in Sierra de Guadarrama National Park on a given day, based on 7 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 11th most-seen of the 13 amphibians we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Iberian Midwife Toad in Sierra de Guadarrama National Park?

February–March, July and November

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report an Iberian Midwife Toad in Sierra de Guadarrama National Park on a given day, against under 5% in April–June, August–October and December–January, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an Iberian Midwife Toad?

Between 9 pm and midnight

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Iberian Midwife Toad sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is mostly seen at night.

Where else can you see an Iberian Midwife Toad?

Only Sierra de Guadarrama National Park, in our data

Sierra de Guadarrama National Park is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Iberian Midwife Toad sightings: about 10% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Where does the Iberian Midwife Toad sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Iberian Midwife Toad is recorded against all the amphibians logged in Sierra de Guadarrama National Park (7 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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