Cape Dwarf Chameleon

Cape Dwarf Chameleon

Bradypodion pumilum

Silhouette: T. Michael Keesey (from a photograph by Frank Glaw, Jörn Köhler, Ted M. Townsend & Miguel Vences) · PhyloPic

LCNTNear ThreatenedVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Table Mountain National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

1,598 Verified sightings at Table Mountain National Park From 2019 to 2026
1,598 In 1 park
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Cape Dwarf Chameleon

The Cape dwarf chameleon (Bradypodion pumilum) is a chameleon native to the South African province of the Western Cape, where it is restricted to the region around Cape Town. As with most chameleons, its tongue is twice the length of its body and it can be shot out of its mouth using a special muscle in the jaw. This gives the chameleon the ability to catch insects some distance away.

The Cape dwarf chameleon grows to over 15 cm (5.9 in) in length, including the tail, with males and females reaching similar adult sizes. They are ovoviviparous, but examination in controlled captivity has shown the very soft egg-like membrane around the young is discarded immediately on birth. The young resemble miniature versions of the adults, with muted colours, and typically reach no more than 2 cm in length at birth. Adults can vary quite significantly in colour variety, saturation and pattern, some appearing much more vibrant than others. Like most chameleons, the tail is prehensile, and the feet are well evolved to grasping twigs, with minute claws on the end that improve grip.

Normally very slow moving, chameleons have a characteristic shake, which may make them look more like... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Table Mountain National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~40%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Cape Town 🇿🇦 South Africa
~50%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Toronto Zoo 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
2 Leningrad Zoo 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Cape Dwarf Chameleon in Table Mountain National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Cape Dwarf Chameleon sighting in Table Mountain National Park on a given day, based on 1,598 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 3rd most-seen of the 41 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Cape Dwarf Chameleon in Table Mountain National Park?

February–June and November–December

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Cape Dwarf Chameleon in Table Mountain National Park on a given day, against about 30% in January and July–October, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Cape Dwarf Chameleon?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Cape Dwarf Chameleon sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see a Cape Dwarf Chameleon?

Only Table Mountain National Park, in our data

Table Mountain National Park is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Cape Dwarf Chameleon sightings: about 40% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Where does the Cape Dwarf Chameleon sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Cape Dwarf Chameleon is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Table Mountain National Park (1,598 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

← Back to Table Mountain National Park