Chilean Pigeon

Chilean Pigeon

Patagioenas araucana

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

209 Verified sightings at Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park From 2019 to 2026
296 In all 2 parks
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Chilean Pigeon

The Chilean pigeon (Patagioenas araucana) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is found in Chile and Argentina. The Chilean pigeon is monotypic. It, ring-tailed pigeon (Patagioenas caribaea), and band-tailed pigeon (P. fasciata) may form a superspecies.

The Chilean pigeon is 35 to 37 cm (14 to 15 in) long and weighs 220 to 340 g (7.8 to 12.0 oz). The adult male is mostly reddish purple. Its nape is iridescent green with a narrow white line across its top. Its lower back, rump, and tail are gray; the tail has a broad black band across its middle. The wings are gray to black. The orange eye is surrounded by a narrow pink or yellow ring and bare purple skin. Adult females are duller and browner than the males and juveniles are overall shades of gray.

The Chilean pigeon is found in its namesake country from the Coquimbo Region south to the Aysén Region and in Argentina immediately adjoining the southern half of its Chilean range. In much of its range it inhabits southern temperate forests, with an affinity for those dominated by Araucaria and Nothofagus. It is found in dryer forest in the northern... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:54

Chile · 2018

© Peter Boesman · XC450035 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Wing noise0:10

Chile · 2025

© Marc Anderson · XC1036284 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:06

Argentina · 1992

© Felix Vidoz · XC53470 · CC BY-NC-ND 2.5

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park 🇨🇱 Chile
~40%
2 Nahuel Huapi National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Santiago 🇨🇱 Chile
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Chilean Pigeon in Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Chilean Pigeon sighting in Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park on a given day, based on 209 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 17th most-seen of the 70 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Chilean Pigeon in Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park?

August

In that month about 60% of wildlife watchers report a Chilean Pigeon in Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park on a given day, against about 30% in May and November, the lowest months. That is one of Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park's wettest months, with about 420 mm of rain against 85 mm in February.

What time of day is best to see a Chilean Pigeon?

Between 3 and 6 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Chilean Pigeon sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park the best place to see a Chilean Pigeon?

Yes

Of the 2 parks where we can rate Chilean Pigeon sightings, Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park has the highest daily chance: about 40%. Next come Nahuel Huapi National Park (Argentina, about 10%).

Where does the Chilean Pigeon sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Chilean Pigeon is recorded against all the birds logged in Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park (209 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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