Shining Sunbird

Shining Sunbird

Cinnyris habessinicus

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Awash National Park

In 3 days ~70% in a week >90%

41 Verified sightings at Awash National Park From 2019 to 2026
73 In all 2 parks
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Shining Sunbird

The Abyssinian sunbird (Cinnyris habessinicus), formerly the shining sunbird, is a species of passerine bird in the sunbird family Nectariniidae. The Arabian sunbird was formerly treated as a subspecies. Three subspecies are recognised:

The Abyssinian sunbird is highly dimorphic and has three distinct plumages, juvenile, immature and adult. Adult males in breeding plumage have brilliant metallic green upperparts and throat, a violet or blue crown, a bright red band across the breast with a narrow line of metallic blue, and blue-black wings and tail. The females are brownish-buff, paler below. These small sunbirds mainly feed on nectar and small insects.

It is found in Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:15

Saudi Arabia · 2025

© bert de bruin · XC996177 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:44

Saudi Arabia · 2022

© David Darrell-Lambert · XC746538 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:10

Oman · 2014

© Matthias Feuersenger · XC371336 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Awash National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~40%
2 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Shining Sunbird in Awash National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Shining Sunbird sighting in Awash National Park on a given day, based on 41 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 43rd most-seen of the 217 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 70%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Shining Sunbird in Awash National Park?

November to January

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Shining Sunbird in Awash National Park on a given day, against about 20% in July and October, the lowest months. Those are among Awash National Park's driest months, with about 20 mm of rain a month against 85 mm in August. February–March, May and September have too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Shining Sunbird?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Shining Sunbird sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Awash National Park the best place to see a Shining Sunbird?

Yes

Of the 2 parks where we can rate Shining Sunbird sightings, Awash National Park has the highest daily chance: about 40%. Next come Samburu National Reserve (Kenya, under 5%).

Which relatives of the Shining Sunbird live in Awash National Park?

Same genus: Cinnyris

The closest relatives of the Shining Sunbird that you can see in Awash National Park (genus Cinnyris, Cinnyris Sunbirds) are Beautiful Sunbird (about 40%) and Mariqua Sunbird (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Shining Sunbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Shining Sunbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Awash National Park (41 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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