Sharp-tailed Grouse

Sharp-tailed Grouse

Tympanuchus phasianellus

Silhouette: Samantha Straus · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Badlands National Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%

124 Verified sightings at Badlands National Park From 2019 to 2026
195 In all 4 parks
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Sharp-tailed Grouse

The sharp-tailed grouse (Tympanuchus phasianellus), also known as the sharptail or fire grouse, is a medium-sized prairie grouse. One of three species in the genus Tympanuchus, the sharp-tailed grouse is found throughout Alaska, much of Northern and Western Canada, and parts of the Western and Midwestern United States. The sharp-tailed grouse is the provincial bird of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.

In 1750 the English naturalist George Edwards included an illustration and a description of the sharp-tailed grouse in the third volume of his A Natural History of Uncommon Birds. He used the English name "The Long-tailed Grous from Hudson's-Bay". Edwards based his hand-coloured etching on a preserved specimen that had been brought to London from Hudson Bay by James Isham. When in 1758 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the tenth edition, he placed the sharp-tailed grouse with other grouse in the genus Tetrao. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the binomial name Tetrao phasianellus and cited Edwards' work. The sharp-tailed grouse is now placed in the genus Tympanuchus that was introduced in 1841 by the German zoologist Constantin... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:11

United States · 2024

© Sue Riffe · XC941379 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Display at the lek0:09

United States · 2023

© Meena Haribal · XC839680 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:11

United States · 2012

© Paul Dickinsn · XC557275 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Badlands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 Wrangell-St. Elias National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
4 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Sharp-tailed Grouse in Badlands National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Sharp-tailed Grouse sighting in Badlands National Park on a given day, based on 124 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 46th most-seen of the 120 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Sharp-tailed Grouse in Badlands National Park?

April and October–November

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Sharp-tailed Grouse in Badlands National Park on a given day, against under 5% in June and July, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Sharp-tailed Grouse?

Between 6 and 9 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Sharp-tailed Grouse sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Badlands National Park the best place to see a Sharp-tailed Grouse?

Yes

Of the 4 parks where we can rate Sharp-tailed Grouse sightings, Badlands National Park has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come Wrangell-St. Elias National Park (United States, about 10%) and Riding Mountain National Park (Canada, under 5%).

Where does the Sharp-tailed Grouse sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Sharp-tailed Grouse is recorded against all the birds logged in Badlands National Park (124 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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