Northern Cat-eyed Snake

Northern Cat-eyed Snake

Leptodeira septentrionalis

Silhouette: PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Calakmul Biosphere Reserve

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%

12 Verified sightings at Calakmul Biosphere Reserve From 2019 to 2026
79 In all 3 parks
July Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Northern Cat-eyed Snake

Leptodeira septentrionalis, the northern cat-eyed snake, is a species of medium-sized, slightly venomous snake, found from southern Texas to Costa Rica. The northern cat eye is medium size (up to 1 m [3.3 ft]). In general females are slightly longer than males. They have smooth scales, with a dark brown line or spot beside the eye and dark brown blotches (which can fuse to form a zigzag) running down their backs. These spots may vary in pattern geographically. Its head is distinctly wider than its neck and it has large bulging eyes with reddish irises and light brown elliptical pupils.

The northern cat eye is primarily arboreal and entirely nocturnal. At night, it hunts for frogs and their eggs and tadpoles; it is particularly known for feeding on those of the red-eyed tree frog. It swallows eggs, tadpoles, and small frogs alive but kills larger frogs with mild venom from its enlarged, grooved rear fangs. It will also consume lizards, toads, salamanders, small fish, and mice. When threatened it is able to flatten its head and spread its jaws although it rarely bites people.

The Northern cat eye is oviparous and produces... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Pico Bonito National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~40%
2 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
3 Calakmul Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Monterrey 🇲🇽 México
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Yumka' 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
2 Gladys Porter Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Zoológico Miguél Álvarez del Toro 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Northern Cat-eyed Snake in Calakmul Biosphere Reserve?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Cat-eyed Snake sighting in Calakmul Biosphere Reserve on a given day, based on 12 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 25th most-seen of the 46 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Northern Cat-eyed Snake in Calakmul Biosphere Reserve?

July

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Cat-eyed Snake in Calakmul Biosphere Reserve on a given day, against under 5% in March–May, August and October–January, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Northern Cat-eyed Snake?

Between 8 and 11 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Northern Cat-eyed Snake sightings with a recorded time, and about 6 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is seen both by day and at night.

Is Calakmul Biosphere Reserve the best place to see a Northern Cat-eyed Snake?

3rd of 3

Of the 3 parks where we can rate Northern Cat-eyed Snake sightings, Calakmul Biosphere Reserve ranks 3rd at about 10%. The best odds are in Pico Bonito National Park (Honduras, about 40%) and Cumbres de Monterrey National Park (Mexico, about 10%).

Where does the Northern Cat-eyed Snake sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Northern Cat-eyed Snake is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Calakmul Biosphere Reserve (12 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

← Back to Calakmul Biosphere Reserve