Cuban Pygmy-Owl

Cuban Pygmy-Owl

Glaucidium siju

Silhouette: Edwin Price · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Ciénaga de Zapata

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

489 Verified sightings at Ciénaga de Zapata From 2019 to 2026
489 In 1 park
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Cuban Pygmy-Owl

The Cuban pygmy owl (Glaucidium siju) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae that is endemic to Cuba. The Cuban pygmy owl is 16 to 17 cm (6.3 to 6.7 in) long. Males weigh 47 to 68 g (1.7 to 2.4 oz) and females 66 to 102 g (2.3 to 3.6 oz). It has two color morphs, gray-brown and rufous; the former is more common. Both morphs have a pale grayish face, whitish to cinnamon "brows" over yellow eyes, and a pair of dark "false eyes" on the nape. The nominate gray-brown morph's crown, sides of the head, and back are grayish brown with white spots; the shoulders have diffuse dark barring. The tail is also grayish brown, with white bars. The throat is brown, the sides of the breast and flanks brown with darker bars, the center of the breast white, and the rest of the underparts off-white with dark brown streaks and spots. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:44

Cuba · 2025

© FREDERIC Lionel · XC995146 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:26

Cuba · 2018

© Mike Boyd · XC453199 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call1:24

Cuba · 2018

© David Bradley · XC399155 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Ciénaga de Zapata 🇨🇺 Cuba
~30%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Havana 🇨🇺 Cuba
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Cuban Pygmy-Owl in Ciénaga de Zapata?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Cuban Pygmy-Owl sighting in Ciénaga de Zapata on a given day, based on 489 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 57th most-seen of the 177 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Cuban Pygmy-Owl in Ciénaga de Zapata?

May

In that month about 60% of wildlife watchers report a Cuban Pygmy-Owl in Ciénaga de Zapata on a given day, against about 10% in October and November, the lowest months. That is one of Ciénaga de Zapata's wettest months, with about 130 mm of rain against 15 mm in February. September has too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Cuban Pygmy-Owl?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Cuban Pygmy-Owl sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see a Cuban Pygmy-Owl?

Only Ciénaga de Zapata, in our data

Ciénaga de Zapata is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Cuban Pygmy-Owl sightings: about 30% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Where does the Cuban Pygmy-Owl sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Cuban Pygmy-Owl is recorded against all the birds logged in Ciénaga de Zapata (489 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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