Checkered Garter Snake

Checkered Garter Snake

Thamnophis marcianus

Silhouette: Alex Slavenko · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Austin

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~50%

115 Verified sightings at Austin
84 In all 3 parks From 2019 to 2026
May Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Checkered Garter Snake

The checkered garter snake (Thamnophis marcianus) is a species of garter snake in the subfamily Natricinae of the family Colubridae. The species is native to the southwestern United States, Mexico, and Central America. There are two recognized subspecies.

The specific epithet marcianus is in honor of American Brigadier General Randolph B. Marcy, who led surveying expeditions to the frontier areas in the mid-19th century. The checkered garter snake is typically greenish in color, with a distinct, black checkerboard pattern down its back. It is capable of growing to a total length (tail included) of 42 inches (107 cm), but is usually 18 to 24 inches (46 to 61 cm).

The preferred natural habitats of Thamnophis marcianus are desert, grassland, shrubland, and forest, usually close to water, at altitudes from sea level to 2,200 m (7,200 ft). The diet of Thamnophis marcianus includes small frogs, toads, small fish, and earthworms. If kept as a pet, it can be trained on live or freeze-thawed mice, but even so, it is a fussy eater and can suddenly start to refuse mice at any point.

Unlike most garter snakes, the checkered... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Padre Island National Seashore 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
2 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 San Antonio 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 Austin 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Monterrey 🇲🇽 México
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Phoenix Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Silesian Zoological Garden 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
3 Warsaw Zoo 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
4 Wrocław Zoological Garden 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
5 Parque museo La Venta 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
6 Africarium 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
7 Children's Aquarium at Fair Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
8 herpetarium warszawskiego ZOO 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
9 hipopotamiarnia i akwarium morskie warszawskiego ZOO 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
10 terrarium ogrodu zoologicznego we Wrocławiu 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Checkered Garter Snake in Austin?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Checkered Garter Snake sighting in Austin on a given day, based on 115 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 17th most-seen of the 37 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Checkered Garter Snake in Austin?

January and March–November

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Checkered Garter Snake in Austin on a given day, against under 5% in February and December, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Checkered Garter Snake?

Between 8 and 11 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Checkered Garter Snake sightings with a recorded time, and about half of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is seen both by day and at night.

Is Austin the best place to see a Checkered Garter Snake?

Among the best

Of the 3 cities where we can rate Checkered Garter Snake sightings, Austin ranks 2nd at about 10%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in San Antonio (United States, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Checkered Garter Snake live in Austin?

Same genus: Thamnophis

The closest relatives of the Checkered Garter Snake that you can see in Austin (genus Thamnophis, Garter Snakes) are Western Ribbon Snake (about 10%) and Black-necked Gartersnake (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Checkered Garter Snake sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Checkered Garter Snake is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Austin (115 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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