Horsfield's Treeshrew

Horsfield's Treeshrew

Tupaia javanica

Silhouette: Margot Michaud · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Bandung

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%

9 Verified sightings at Bandung
22 In 1 park From 2019 to 2026
October Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Horsfield's Treeshrew

Horsfield's treeshrew (Tupaia javanica), also called Javan treeshrew, is a treeshrew species within the Tupaiidae. It is endemic to the Indonesian islands of Sumatra, Bali, Java and Nias where it inhabits foremost primary forest.

It was first described by Thomas Horsfield in 1822. Several subspecies have been proposed based on variation in colouration; however, colour is an unreliable distinguishing character. There are many variations of papillae on the surface of the Horsfield's treeshrew's tongue, which depend on the food it eats as well as the pattern and function of its tongue. The Horsfield's treeshrew has a unique skull shape that better suits its environment and differs from other treeshrew species.

The Horsfield's treeshrew eats fruits and insects while mostly consuming arthropods. It spreads plants seeds and controls insects, and therefore plays a significant role in the ecosystem; it has a special ability to adapt to agroforestry systems.

Data related to Tupaia javanica at Wikispecies Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call1:19

Indonesia · 2015

© Marc Anderson · XC1014192 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Recording0:29

Indonesia · 2018

© Bruno Durand · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:43

Indonesia · 2021

© ꦥꦤ꧀ꦗꦶꦒꦸꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦄꦏ꧀ꦧꦂ · iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Bali Barat National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~40%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Bandung 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
2 Jakarta 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Horsfield's Treeshrew in Bandung?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Horsfield's Treeshrew sighting in Bandung on a given day, based on 9 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Horsfield's Treeshrew in Bandung?

September–October and December

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Horsfield's Treeshrew in Bandung on a given day, against under 5% in February and April–August, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Horsfield's Treeshrew?

Between 2 and 5 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Horsfield's Treeshrew sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Is Bandung the best place to see a Horsfield's Treeshrew?

Yes

Of the 2 cities where we can rate Horsfield's Treeshrew sightings, Bandung has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come Jakarta (Indonesia, about 10%).

Where does the Horsfield's Treeshrew sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Horsfield's Treeshrew is recorded against all the mammals logged in Bandung (9 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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