Long-tailed Porcupine

Long-tailed Porcupine

Coendou longicaudatus

Silhouette: PhyloPic

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Caracas

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%

5 Verified sightings at Caracas
23 In all 3 parks From 2019 to 2026
December Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Long-tailed Porcupine

The Amazonian long-tailed porcupine (Coendou longicaudatus), also known as Cerrado's long-tailed porcupine, is a species of rodent in the family Erethizontidae, the New World porcupines. Found across most of South America, it was first described by François Marie Daudin in 1802. It was for some time considered a subspecies of the Brazilian porcupine (Coendou prehensilis). C. prehensilis was split into three distinct species in 2021:

the Brazilian porcupine, C. prehensilis; the Amazonian long-tailed porcupine, C. longicaudatus; and the Baturite porcupine, C. baturitensis. The species has been recorded as exhibiting albinism and is susceptible to several fungal infections. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
2 Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~20%
3 Tayrona National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Caracas 🇻🇪 Venezuela
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Zoologischer Garten Halle 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
2 The Green Planet 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Long-tailed Porcupine in Caracas?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Long-tailed Porcupine sighting in Caracas on a given day, based on 5 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 4th most-seen of the 5 mammals we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Long-tailed Porcupine in Caracas?

April–June and December–January

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Long-tailed Porcupine in Caracas on a given day, against under 5% in February–March and July–November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Long-tailed Porcupine?

Between 7 and 10 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Long-tailed Porcupine sightings with a recorded time, and about half of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is seen both by day and at night.

Where else can you see a Long-tailed Porcupine?

Only Caracas, in our data

Caracas is the only city on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Long-tailed Porcupine sightings: about 10% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Which relatives of the Long-tailed Porcupine live in Caracas?

Same order: Rodentia

The closest relatives of the Long-tailed Porcupine that you can see in Caracas (order Rodentia, Rodents) are Red-tailed Squirrel (about 20%) and Crested Agouti (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Long-tailed Porcupine sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Long-tailed Porcupine is recorded against all the mammals logged in Caracas (5 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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