City

Istanbul

🇹🇷 Turkey

Asia, Turkey 319 spp. recorded

Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, a megacity, constituting the country's economic, cultural, and historical center. Istanbul is among the largest cities in Europe and in the world by population. It is a city on two continents; about two-thirds of its population live in Europe and the rest in Asia. Wikipedia

40.983° N   29.067° E

🦜 Nature

319 Species sighted
109,300 Verified sightings From 2019 to 2026
Aug Best month
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

Where to look

Warmer areas are where all species together are recorded most often.

  1. Validebağ Korusu · Genel Alan
  2. Gülhane Parkı
  3. Hacıosman Korusu
  4. Topkapı Parkı
  5. İTÜ Ayazağa Kampüsü
  6. Florya Atatürk Ormanı
  7. İstanbul Atatürk Fen Lisesi
  8. Kamil Abduş Gölü (Balık Gölü)
  9. Boğaziçi · genel area
  10. Sultanahmet Meydanı
  11. Yıldız Parkı
  12. Maltepe Şehir Parkı

Sighting Calendar

How many species you'd see in a day

25
Jan
30
Feb
33
Mar
42
Apr
45
May
42
Jun
40
Jul
45
Aug
45
Sep
40
Oct
34
Nov
31
Dec
🏙️ City

Essentials

Green coverLow
Protected land
Protected sea
Protected areas
Wildlife spots
12
spots
Zoos & centres
4
places
ClimateMediterranean
World HeritageUNESCO

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
6°
85mm
7°
69mm
9°
59mm
12°
44mm
17°
39mm
22°
43mm
24°
24mm
25°
29mm
21°
56mm
17°
72mm
12°
65mm
8°
90mm
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Excellent

Wallace's Line Score

How good is this city for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Good

How rich is the wildlife?

4.0 City avg
3.6 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
399
🐒 Mammals
105
🦎 Reptiles
51
🐸 Amphibians
15
570 Total Species
679 Global average across 380 cities
30 Threatened 0 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Very good

How likely to see animals?

4.0 City avg
3.9 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
65% City avg
66%
📊
Coverage (103 species at ≥5% of 570 in the inventory)
16% City avg
18%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (12 bird)
19% City avg
0%
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
3 City avg
2
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
17 City avg
16
🏕️

Experience

Good

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.7 City avg
3.2 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Mixed
Medium
🌳 Green cover Low
Low
🛡️ Protected land & sea —
Low
🗺️ Protected areas 0
Low
📍 Wildlife spots 12
High
🦒 Zoos & centres 4
High

What visitors say

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Before you go

When is the best time to see wildlife in Istanbul?

October to May

In those months the city's 12 most-seen species average about 70% on a given day, against about 50% in September.

Can you see a Yellow-legged Gull in Istanbul?

Yes

About 90% of wildlife watchers report a Yellow-legged Gull sighting in Istanbul on a given day, based on 5,724 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is November to July (about 90%).

Can you see a Hooded Crow in Istanbul?

Yes

About 90% of wildlife watchers report a Hooded Crow sighting in Istanbul on a given day, based on 5,908 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is March (over 90%).

Can you see an Italian Wall Lizard in Istanbul?

Yes

About 40% of wildlife watchers report an Italian Wall Lizard sighting in Istanbul on a given day, based on 238 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is May (about 60%).

Where in Istanbul is wildlife easiest to see?

Validebağ Korusu · Genel Alan

The spot where most wildlife watchers record their sightings is Validebağ Korusu · Genel Alan (141 bird species recorded), followed by Gülhane Parkı and Hacıosman Korusu. See them on the map.

Is Istanbul good for wildlife watching?

3.8 out of 5

On the Wallace's Line Score, which rates each city against other cities, Istanbul gets 3.8/5: 274th of 380 cities worldwide and 116th in Asia. 17 of its species are reported by about 40% or more of wildlife watchers on a given day.

⚖️

Istanbul or ?

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Sources: urban area GHSL Urban Centre Database R2024A, European Commission JRC (CC BY 4.0) · protected land WDPA, UNEP-WCMC & IUCN (via GHSL) · climate NASA POWER · wildlife GBIF.org citizen-science data