Indian Nuthatch

Indian Nuthatch

Sitta castanea

Silhouette: Alan and Elaine Wilson (Modified) · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Jabalpur

In 3 days <5%

5 Verified sightings at Jabalpur
3,606 In all 8 parks From 2019 to 2026
January Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Indian Nuthatch

The Indian nuthatch (Sitta castanea) is a species of bird in the family Sittidae. It is found in Bangladesh, India and Nepal. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

This species has been split by Rasmussen and Anderton (2005) from the chestnut-bellied nuthatch. The Indian nuthatch (including the older prateri of the Eastern Ghats) is found south of the Ganges river. It is the only grey-backed, rufous-bellied nuthatch in the peninsula. Similar to the chestnut-bellied nuthatch but has a smaller bill and a frosty crown that is paler than the mantle. The wing and tail patterns lack contrast and has grey centres to the chestnut undertail coverts. Resident in the Terai and Gangetic plain extending into central India, the Eastern Ghats, Sunderbans and a disjunct population in the Western Ghats. Breeds from February to July. Different in vocalization from the chestnut-bellied nuthatch. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song1:05

Nepal · 2023

© Marc Anderson · XC810303 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:28

India · 2016

© Frank Lambert · XC409705 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song0:07

India · 1986

© Jelle Scharringa · XC626123 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kanha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
2 Mudumalai National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
3 Bandhavgarh National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
4 Bandipur National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
5 Royal Bardia National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~10%
6 Nagarhole National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
7 Satpura National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
8 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Lucknow 🇮🇳 India
~10%
2 Jabalpur 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Indian Nuthatch in Jabalpur?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report an Indian Nuthatch sighting in Jabalpur on a given day, based on 5 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 176th most-seen of the 185 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Indian Nuthatch in Jabalpur?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report an Indian Nuthatch in Jabalpur on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

What time of day is best to see an Indian Nuthatch?

Between 3 and 6 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Indian Nuthatch sightings with a recorded time, and about half of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Is Jabalpur the best place to see an Indian Nuthatch?

2nd of 2

Of the 2 cities where we can rate Indian Nuthatch sightings, Jabalpur ranks 2nd at under 5%. The best odds are in Lucknow (India, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Indian Nuthatch live in Jabalpur?

Same order: Passeriformes

The closest relatives of the Indian Nuthatch that you can see in Jabalpur (order Passeriformes, Perching Birds) are Purple Sunbird (about 70%), Black Drongo (about 70%) and Oriental Magpie-Robin (about 60%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Indian Nuthatch sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Indian Nuthatch is recorded against all the birds logged in Jabalpur (5 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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