About the Tenodera aridifolia
Tenodera aridifolia, the Japanese giant mantis, is a species of mantis in the subfamily Tenoderinae. The Chinese mantis, T. sinensis, was once considered to be a subspecies of T. aridifolia, but the species can be distinguished by the shape of male genitalia.
Adults are large and slender, with long raptorial forelegs and triangular head. Females are typically between 80-105 mm, and males are typically smaller at 65-85mm. Colour can vary depending on the habitat, from light green to brown. A distinctive feature is a yellowish spot on the base of the fore-coxa, and the hind wings are dark brown to purplish when opened which is key trait for determining the difference between Tenodera aridifolia and T. sinensis.
They are widely distributed across tropical and subtropical East Asia. They are found in southern China, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia.. Despite its name, the species is absent from the temperate regions with harsher winters like northern China, Korea, and mainland Japan, where Tenodera sinensis replaces it.
The Japanese giant mantis thrives in warm, open habitats with abundant prey. Places such as gardens, cultivated fields, forest... Wikipedia →