Toadflax Brocade Moth

Toadflax Brocade Moth

Calophasia lunula

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at London

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%

252 Verified sightings at London
9 In 1 park From 2019 to 2026
August Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Toadflax Brocade Moth

Calophasia lunula is a Palearctic species of noctuid moth known by the common names toadflax moth and toadflax brocade moth. C. lunula Hufn. (= linariae Esp.) (29 b). Forewing bluish grey, suffused with olive fuscous, especially in median area and along an oblique fascia from apex to before anal angle; lines double, filled in with grey, but only distinct below middle, curved and approximating; claviform stigma elongate, bluish grey edged with black; orbicular small, flattened, white edged with black; reniform conspicuous, white with black lateral edges; some black streaks in the intervals across the oblique apical fascia; fringe chequered, olive brown and grey;hindwing dingy grey with the veins and braces of outer line darker; a smoky blackish broad terminal border. Larva bluish grey, with all the lines yellow; a dorsal series of transverse oblong velvety black blotches, and lateral series of black spots. 12 millimeters long.

Calophasia lunula extends throughout Europe including Central Europe and Southern Europe to Russia and Central Asia and the Russian Far East. It is missing in Japan. It is an introduced species in parts... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 London 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~10%
2 Helsinki 🇫🇮 Finland
~10%
3 Kyiv 🇺🇦 Ukraine
~10%
4 Edmonton 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
5 Calgary 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
6 Boston 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
7 Toronto 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
8 Birmingham 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
<5%
9 Vienna 🇦🇹 Austria
<5%
10 Montreal 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Toadflax Brocade Moth in London?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Toadflax Brocade Moth sighting in London on a given day, based on 252 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 129th most-seen of the 1504 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Toadflax Brocade Moth in London?

June to August

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Toadflax Brocade Moth in London on a given day, against under 5% in October to April, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Toadflax Brocade Moth?

Between 10 pm and 1 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Toadflax Brocade Moth sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Is London the best place to see a Toadflax Brocade Moth?

Yes

Of the 12 cities where we can rate Toadflax Brocade Moth sightings, London has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come Helsinki (Finland, about 10%) and Kyiv (Ukraine, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Toadflax Brocade Moth live in London?

Same family: Noctuidae

The closest relatives of the Toadflax Brocade Moth that you can see in London (family Noctuidae, Cutworm Moths and Allies) are Large Yellow Underwing (about 30%), Heart And Dart (about 20%) and Shuttle-Shaped Dart (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Toadflax Brocade Moth sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Toadflax Brocade Moth is recorded against all the insects logged in London (252 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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