California Root Borer

California Root Borer

Prionus californicus

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Los Angeles

In 3 days ~10%

10 Verified sightings at Los Angeles
65 In all 4 parks From 2019 to 2026
June Best month
🌙 Nocturnal When it's spotted

About the California Root Borer

Prionus californicus, commonly known as the California root borer, is a species of insect in the longhorn beetle family (Cerambycidae). It is native to the American west where it is often a pest of orchard and vine crops.

The California root borer occurs widely in western North America from Alaska to Mexico. It spends most of its life underground feeding on the roots of most deciduous trees and shrubs, as well as some conifers, brambles, and agricultural crops such as hops and grape vines.

The 2.5 to 5.7 cm adults, which are reddish-brown with smooth shiny wing-cases, emerge from the soil from June to early August. The males are smaller than the females and have more strongly serrated antennae. The adults do not feed. They fly at night, seeking mates. Males appear to be more active, while females produce a pheromone to attract males. The female-produced sex pheromone compound has been identified as an isomer of 3,5-dimethyldodecanoic acid. A synthetic mixture of all four possible isomers of 3,5-dimethyldodecanoic acid is highly attractive to male P. californicus in field trials.

The life span of the adult P. californicus is 10... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Salt Lake City 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
2 San Diego 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
3 San Francisco 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
4 Portland 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
5 Los Angeles 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a California Root Borer in Los Angeles?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a California Root Borer sighting in Los Angeles on a given day, based on 10 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 568th most-seen of the 851 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a California Root Borer in Los Angeles?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a California Root Borer in Los Angeles on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

What time of day is best to see a California Root Borer?

Between 8 and 11 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most California Root Borer sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is mostly seen at night.

Is Los Angeles the best place to see a California Root Borer?

Among the best

Of the 5 cities where we can rate California Root Borer sightings, Los Angeles ranks 5th at under 5%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Salt Lake City (United States, under 5%), San Diego (United States, under 5%) and San Francisco (United States, under 5%).

Where does the California Root Borer sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the California Root Borer is recorded against all the insects logged in Los Angeles (10 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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