Golden Sunmoth

Golden Sunmoth

Synemon plana

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Melbourne

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

8 Verified sightings at Melbourne
December Best month

About the Golden Sunmoth

Synemon plana, commonly known as the golden sun moth, is a diurnal moth native to Australia and throughout its range, it is currently classified as vulnerable under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.

A description of the species was published in 1854 (Lepidoptera: Castniidae), as a medium-sized (wingspan 31–34 mm), day-flying moth species. Up until recently, the species had been listed as critically endangered, attracting the status of a flagship species towards the conservation of natural temperate grassland.

The golden sun moth is a medium-sized, day-flying moth with distinct green eyes and clubbed antennae. The antennae are a notable feature of Synemon plana; as most other moths have brushy antennae. Listed as vulnerable under the EPBC Act 1999, it is synonymous with Rytidosperma species of grasses and is almost completely confined to grasslands which include many of these grass species. At least a 40% cover of Rytidosperma species is optimal for the species.

Male Synemon plana are dull in colour, the forewings consisting of dark brown, patterned with pale grey and the hind wings are brown with darker brown patches... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Melbourne 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Golden Sunmoth in Melbourne?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Golden Sunmoth sighting in Melbourne on a given day, based on 8 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 670th most-seen of the 875 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Golden Sunmoth in Melbourne?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Golden Sunmoth in Melbourne on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

Where else can you see a Golden Sunmoth?

Only Melbourne, in our data

Melbourne is the only city on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Golden Sunmoth sightings: under 5% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Which relatives of the Golden Sunmoth live in Melbourne?

Same order: Lepidoptera

The closest relatives of the Golden Sunmoth that you can see in Melbourne (order Lepidoptera, Butterflies and Moths) are Yellow-Banded Dart (about 30%), Australian Painted Lady (about 30%) and Common Brown (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Golden Sunmoth sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Golden Sunmoth is recorded against all the insects logged in Melbourne (8 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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