Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel

Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel

Ictidomys tridecemlineatus

Silhouette: Edwin Price · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Minneapolis [Saint Paul]

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

16 Verified sightings at Minneapolis [Saint Paul]
29 In all 2 parks From 2019 to 2026
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel

The thirteen-lined ground squirrel (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus), also known as the striped gopher, leopard ground squirrel, and squinny (formerly known as the leopard-spermophile in the age of Audubon), is a species of hibernating ground squirrel that is widely distributed over grasslands and prairies of North America.

It is brownish, with 13 alternating brown and whitish longitudinal lines (sometimes partially broken into spots) on its back and sides, creating rows of whitish spots within dark lines. This species has usually been placed in the genus Spermophilus with about 40 other species. As this large genus is paraphyletic to prairie dogs, marmots, and antelope squirrels, Kristofer Helgen and colleagues have split it into eight genera, placing the thirteen-lined ground squirrel in Ictidomys with two other species.

The thirteen-lined ground squirrel is strictly diurnal and is especially active on warm days. A solitary or only somewhat colonial hibernator, it often occurs in aggregations in suitable habitats. In late summer, it puts on a heavy layer of fat and stores some food in its burrow. It enters its nest in October (some adults... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Recording0:12

United States · 2022

© Gregg Petersen · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:24

United States · 2022

© kimcwren · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:30

United States · 2026

© John · iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Badlands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
2 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Minneapolis [Saint Paul] 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
2 Calgary 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Skansen 🇸🇪 Sweden In captivity
2 Dakota Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Baltic Sea Science Center 🇸🇪 Sweden In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel in Minneapolis [Saint Paul]?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel sighting in Minneapolis [Saint Paul] on a given day, based on 16 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 18th most-seen of the 23 mammals we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel in Minneapolis [Saint Paul]?

April, June and September

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel in Minneapolis [Saint Paul] on a given day, against under 5% in May, July–August and October–March, the lowest months. Those are among Minneapolis [Saint Paul]'s wettest months, with about 100 mm of rain a month against 20 mm in January.

What time of day is best to see a Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Minneapolis [Saint Paul] the best place to see a Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel?

Yes

Of the 2 cities where we can rate Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel sightings, Minneapolis [Saint Paul] has the highest daily chance: under 5%. Next come Calgary (Canada, under 5%).

Which relatives of the Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel live in Minneapolis [Saint Paul]?

Same family: Sciuridae

The closest relatives of the Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel that you can see in Minneapolis [Saint Paul] (family Sciuridae, Squirrels) are Eastern Gray Squirrel (about 60%), Eastern Chipmunk (about 30%) and American Red Squirrel (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel is recorded against all the mammals logged in Minneapolis [Saint Paul] (16 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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