Dysdercus cingulatus
In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%
Dysdercus cingulatus is a species of true bug in the family Pyrrhocoridae, commonly known as the red cotton stainer. It is a serious pest of cotton crops, the adults and older nymphs feeding on the emerging bolls and the cotton seeds as they mature, transmitting cotton-staining fungi as they do so.
Dysdercus cingulatus grows to a length of 12 to 18 mm (0.47 to 0.71 in). It is mainly red but has a white collar and black hemelytral spots. It is closely related and very similar to Dysdercus koenigii but D. cingulatus is slightly larger and the femora have varying amounts of black while D. koenigii has completely red femora.
D. cingulatus is reported to occur in Sumatra, Borneo, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, northern India, western Pakistan, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Thailand, Papua New Guinea, and northern Australia. The exact distribution is difficult to ascertain because of historical confusion between this species and D. koenigii.
As well as cotton (Gossypium), D. cingulatus feeds on a number of other crop plants including okra (Abelmoschus esculentus), muskmallow (Abelmoschus moschatus), hibiscus, white jute (Corchorus capsularis),... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Daintree National Park | 🇦🇺 Australia |
More parks will be added in future updates.
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Naha | 🇯🇵 Japan | |
| 2 | Tuen Mun | 🇨🇳 China | |
| 3 | Tainan | 🇹🇼 Taiwan | |
| 4 | Prayagraj | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 5 | Fuzhou | 🇨🇳 China | |
| 6 | Bengaluru | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 7 | Xiamen City | 🇨🇳 China | |
| 8 | Manila | 🇵🇭 Philippines | |
| 9 | Kaohsiung | 🇹🇼 Taiwan | |
| 10 | Zhuhai [Macau] | 🇨🇳 China |
Rare
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report an Indian Cotton Stainer sighting in New Delhi on a given day, based on 5 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 154th most-seen of the 174 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.
April and June–July
In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report an Indian Cotton Stainer in New Delhi on a given day, against under 5% in May and August–March, the lowest months. Those are among New Delhi's wettest months, with about 100 mm of rain a month against almost none in November.
Between 2 and 5 pm
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Indian Cotton Stainer sightings with a recorded time, and about half of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is seen both by day and at night.
16th of 18
Of the 18 cities where we can rate Indian Cotton Stainer sightings, New Delhi ranks 16th at under 5%. The best odds are in Naha (Japan, about 20%), Tuen Mun (China, about 10%) and Tainan (Taiwan, about 10%).
Same order: Hemiptera
The closest relatives of the Indian Cotton Stainer that you can see in New Delhi (order Hemiptera, True Bugs, Hoppers, Aphids, and allies) are Bagrada Bug (about 10%), One-Spotted Seed Bug (about 10%) and Riptortus pedestris (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Indian Cotton Stainer is recorded against all the insects logged in New Delhi (5 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
