Black Shield Hornet
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Tuen Mun

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

109 Verified sightings at Tuen Mun
November Best month

About the Black Shield Hornet

Vespa bicolor, the black shield wasp, described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1787, is a species of hornet which has been found to be the pollinator of an orchid, Dendrobium sinense (syn. Dendrobium christyanum), found only on the Chinese island of Hainan. Vespa bicolor also preys on honey bees, which it feeds to its larvae. The orchid produces a chemical that mimics a honey bee pheromone and attracts this predatory wasp.

Vespa bicolor is the most common species of large wasp in Hong Kong, along with members of the genus Parapolybia. It is found in a wide range of environments and can be found near human dwellings. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Zhuhai [Macau] 🇨🇳 China
~30%
2 Tuen Mun 🇨🇳 China
~20%
3 Hong Kong 🇨🇳 China
~10%
4 Guangzhou 🇨🇳 China
~10%
5 Taipei 🇹🇼 Taiwan
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Black Shield Hornet in Tuen Mun?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Black Shield Hornet sighting in Tuen Mun on a given day, based on 109 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 34th most-seen of the 557 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Black Shield Hornet in Tuen Mun?

November

In that month about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Black Shield Hornet in Tuen Mun on a given day, against about 10% in January–March and June, the lowest months. That is one of Tuen Mun's driest months, with about 30 mm of rain against 290 mm in June.

Is Tuen Mun the best place to see a Black Shield Hornet?

2nd of 5

Of the 5 cities where we can rate Black Shield Hornet sightings, Tuen Mun ranks 2nd at about 20%. The best odds are in Zhuhai [Macau] (China, about 30%).

Which relatives of the Black Shield Hornet live in Tuen Mun?

Same genus: Vespa

The closest relatives of the Black Shield Hornet that you can see in Tuen Mun (genus Vespa, Hornets) are Yellow-Legged Hornet (about 20%), Lesser Banded Hornet (about 10%) and Southern Giant Hornet (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Black Shield Hornet sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Black Shield Hornet is recorded against all the insects logged in Tuen Mun (109 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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